Authors :
Donatus Ntemgwa Mbunya
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/ytk8ua5h
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/5baxefc5
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14512835
Abstract :
Conflict is an inherent and ubiquitous
aspect of organizational dynamics, rendering its
effective management an indispensable component of
a manager's role. Workplace conflicts have been on
the rise most especially amongst staff in the
penitentiary sector. Thus, this research aims to
examine the effects of workplace conflict on staff
performance and to assess the steps in managing
workplace conflict in Buea central prison. The paper
is guided by the Attribution Theory. The paper
adopts a qualitative research approach with the use
of interview guide for data collection. Using a cluster
sampling technique, a total of 20 respondents were
randomly selected to participate in the research,
mainly from the penitentiary sector at the Buea
Central Prison. Findings from this study reveal that
workplace conflict has deleterious effects on the
penitentiary environment, including heightened
insecurity and tension, increased absenteeism, and
abandonment of duty. Conversely, the study
highlights the importance of effective conflict
management strategies, including promoting open
communication, acknowledging conflict issues,
maintaining transparency, and establishing
organizational guidelines. Ultimately, this research
underscores the inevitability of conflict in
organizational settings, stemming from divergent
opinions, interests, and needs among employees. By
acknowledging conflict as an inherent aspect of
human nature, organizations can proactively develop
effective management strategies, thereby
transforming conflict into a constructive force that
fosters growth and improvement.
Keywords :
Workplace, Conflict, Penitentiary Administration and Buea Central Prison.
References :
- Awan, A. (2014). Conflict management strategies and organizational performance. Journal of Management and Organization, 20(3), 361-375.
- Carlos, R. T. (2008). Systematic approach to resolving a conflict. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 52(4), 561-576.
- Crawford, L. E. (2009). Conflict resolution in the workplace. Journal of Workplace Learning, 21(3), 236-245.
- Dana, D. (2001). Conflict resolution: Mediation tools for everyday worklife. McGraw-Hill.
- Frank, V. F., & Hayden, P. S. (2017). Correctional officer safety and wellness literature synthesis: National Institute of Justice.
- Gail, K., Andrew, C., & Jacqui, H. (2015). Working conditions, work-life conflict and wellbeing in UK prison officers: The role of affective rumination and detachment. University of Bedfordshire.
- Isaac, N., Patricia, M., Mohammed Aminu, S., & Felix, S. (2015). The role of conflict management in improving relationships at work: The moderating effect of communication. Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences, 6(6), 367-376.
- Jameson, J. K. (2014). Toward a comprehensive model for the assessment and management of intraorganizational conflict: Developing the framework. International Journal of Conflict Management, 10(3), 257-274.
- Kagwiria, B. (2015). Workplace conflict management strategies and performance of telecommunication industry in Kenya.
- Lewis, D., & Daltory, L. (1990). Attribution theory and conflict in the workplace. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75(4), 448-455.
- Mary, S. (2010). The big book of conflict resolution games: Quik, effective activities to improve communication and collaboration. New York.
- Neil, C. (2009). Business performance improvement resource, BPIR: Management brief series, vol. 4, iss. 8.
- Rabia, S., Muhammad, H., Maeenuddin, K., Lenny, Y., & Altaf, H. (2020). Workplace conflicts and its effect on employee productivity: A mediating role of workplace politics. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(3), 1-12.
- Sandy, J. (2008). Conflict resolution in the workplace. Journal of Workplace Learning, 20(2), 131-139.
- Shaver, K. (2016). An introduction to attribution processes. Taylor & Francis.
- Turner, J. H., & Weed, F. J. (1983). Conflict resolution in the workplace. Journal of Applied Psychology, 68(2), 247-254.
- Yandrick, R. M. (2003). Types of workplace conflict. Journal of Workplace Learning, 15(3), 123-129.
Conflict is an inherent and ubiquitous
aspect of organizational dynamics, rendering its
effective management an indispensable component of
a manager's role. Workplace conflicts have been on
the rise most especially amongst staff in the
penitentiary sector. Thus, this research aims to
examine the effects of workplace conflict on staff
performance and to assess the steps in managing
workplace conflict in Buea central prison. The paper
is guided by the Attribution Theory. The paper
adopts a qualitative research approach with the use
of interview guide for data collection. Using a cluster
sampling technique, a total of 20 respondents were
randomly selected to participate in the research,
mainly from the penitentiary sector at the Buea
Central Prison. Findings from this study reveal that
workplace conflict has deleterious effects on the
penitentiary environment, including heightened
insecurity and tension, increased absenteeism, and
abandonment of duty. Conversely, the study
highlights the importance of effective conflict
management strategies, including promoting open
communication, acknowledging conflict issues,
maintaining transparency, and establishing
organizational guidelines. Ultimately, this research
underscores the inevitability of conflict in
organizational settings, stemming from divergent
opinions, interests, and needs among employees. By
acknowledging conflict as an inherent aspect of
human nature, organizations can proactively develop
effective management strategies, thereby
transforming conflict into a constructive force that
fosters growth and improvement.
Keywords :
Workplace, Conflict, Penitentiary Administration and Buea Central Prison.