Utilization of Digital Humanities in Managing Archives and Records in the Public and Private Sectors in Zambia


Authors : Chembe Kaluba; Wezi Nyirenda; Richard Sililo

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 3 - March


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4zxdd3mv

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/3xmchatw

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25mar1470

Google Scholar

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 15 to 20 days to display the article.


Abstract : This study investigated the use of digital humanities in managing records and archives within Lusaka's public sector, focusing on identifying the challenges hindering its adoption. The main objective of this study was to examine how digital humanities are used to manage records and archives in public and private sector organizations in Lusaka, Zambia. Specifically, the study focused on To analyze current practices for managing archives and records within the Zambian public sector; evaluation on how digital humanities are utilized in managing archives and records; the potential benefits of implementing digital humanities for archives and records management and to identify the challenges that hinder the adoption of digital humanities in the public and private sectors. A mixed research design was employed, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative methods. The study's population included records and archives staff in Zambia’s public and private sectors. Stratified and simple random sampling techniques were used to select 125 respondents from a population of 689. Data were collected through an online questionnaire, with quantitative data analyzed using SPSS version 23.0 and qualitative data analyzed thematically. The study revealed that most respondents, predominantly female, were inadequately qualified to use digital humanities tools. Many relied on paper-based systems for managing records and archives, citing insufficient technical expertise and inadequate funding as significant barriers to adopting digital humanities. The study recommends that both public and private sectors develop policies promoting training and orientation on digital humanities utilization in archives and records management.

Keywords : Digital Humanities, Utilisation, Records, Archives, Public Sector, Private Sector.

References :

  1. AGS Records Management (2022). Zambia Takes Strides in Records Management. Available at: https://www.ags-recordsmanagement.com/news/zambia-takes-strides-in-records-management/ [Accessed 17 Jul. 2024]
  2. Araújo, S., Aguiar, M., & Ermakova, L. (2024). Digital Humanities Looking at the World: Introduction. Digital Humanities Quarterly, 18(1).
  3. Asundi, A. Y., Reddy, B. S., & Krishnamurthy, M. (2023). Digital Humanities: Concepts, Tools and Applications. Journal of Library & Information Technology, Vol. 43, No. 4, July 2023, pp. 276-281, DOI: 10.14429/djlit.43.4.19207.
  4. British Library (2023) Endangered Archives Programme. Available at: https://www.bl.uk/endangered-archives (Accessed: 17 October 2024).
  5. Endangered Archives Programme. (2007). Preserving the archives of the United National Independence Party of Zambia (EAP121). Retrieved from https://eap.bl.uk/project/EAP121.
  6. Hamooya, C., Mulauzi, F., and Njobvu, B. (2011). Archival Legislation and the Management of Public Sector Records in Zambia: A Critical Review. University of Zambia, School of Education, Department of Library and Information Studies. Available at: https://dspace.unza.zm/bitstream/handle/123456789/5518/HAMOOYA%20-%20Archival%20Legislation%20in%20Zambia.pdf?sequence=1 [Accessed 17 Jul. 2024].
  7. Hawkins, A. (2022). Archives, Linked Data, and the Digital Humanities: Increasing Access to Digitized and Born-Digital Archives via the Semantic Web. Archival Science, 22(3), 319–344. [DOI: 10.1007/s10502-021-09381-0] (https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10502-021-09381-0).
  8. Jaillant, L., Aske, K., Goudarouli, E., &Kitcher, N. (2022). Challenges and prospects of born-digital and digitized archives in the digital humanities. Archival Science, 22(3), 285-291. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-022-09396-1.
  9. Journal of Cultural Heritage. (2020). Digital sources and digital archives: historical evidence in the digital humanities. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 22(4), 567-580.
  10. Ministry of Home Affairs and Internal Security (2024). National Archives of Zambia. Available at: https://www.mohais.gov.zm/?page_id=1590 [Accessed 17 Jul. 2024].
  11. Ngulube, P. (2012). Developing a knowledge management strategy for records management services: A case study of the Pietermaritzburg Cluster of Thekwini Municipality in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Information Development, 28(1), 43-53.
  12. Ngoepe, M. (2018). The role of records management in corporate governance in South Africa. South African Journal of Information Management, 20(1), 1-9.
  13. Terras, M, Nyhan, J and Vanhoutte, E. (2013). Defining digital humanities: A reader. London:  Ashgate Publishing.
  14. Kirschenbaum, M. G. (2012). Mechanisms: New media and the forensic imagination. Cambridge: MIT Press.
  15. Pavlidis, G., Markantonatou, S., Donig, S. and Koumpis, A. (2018). Ten Challenges for Digital Humanities and the Way Forward. International Journal of Cultural Heritage Science, 1(1). DOI: 10.4018/IJCMHS.2018010101.
  16. Zhang, Y., Liu, S., & Mathews, E. (2015). Convergence of digital humanities and digital libraries. Library Management, 36(4/5), 362-377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lm-09-2014-0116 Retrieved from https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0r53q4kk

This study investigated the use of digital humanities in managing records and archives within Lusaka's public sector, focusing on identifying the challenges hindering its adoption. The main objective of this study was to examine how digital humanities are used to manage records and archives in public and private sector organizations in Lusaka, Zambia. Specifically, the study focused on To analyze current practices for managing archives and records within the Zambian public sector; evaluation on how digital humanities are utilized in managing archives and records; the potential benefits of implementing digital humanities for archives and records management and to identify the challenges that hinder the adoption of digital humanities in the public and private sectors. A mixed research design was employed, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative methods. The study's population included records and archives staff in Zambia’s public and private sectors. Stratified and simple random sampling techniques were used to select 125 respondents from a population of 689. Data were collected through an online questionnaire, with quantitative data analyzed using SPSS version 23.0 and qualitative data analyzed thematically. The study revealed that most respondents, predominantly female, were inadequately qualified to use digital humanities tools. Many relied on paper-based systems for managing records and archives, citing insufficient technical expertise and inadequate funding as significant barriers to adopting digital humanities. The study recommends that both public and private sectors develop policies promoting training and orientation on digital humanities utilization in archives and records management.

Keywords : Digital Humanities, Utilisation, Records, Archives, Public Sector, Private Sector.

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe