Utilization of Differently Processed Sesame Seed Meal as a Source of Methionine in Guinea Fowls Diets


Authors : Sulaiman, A. S.; Rano, N. B.; Muhammad, H. A.; Dhakar, R.; Teli, P. K.

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/mu3n4ws7

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4tjm5tsa

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL207

Abstract : An experiment was conducted to evaluate the impact of different processing methods on sesame seeds meal as a source of methionine for guinea fowls. The research took place at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Department of Animal Health and Production in Jigawa State, Nigeria. Seventy-two guinea fowls of mixed sexes were raised under intensive management conditions for the experiment. Sesame seeds were divided into three groups: raw, soaked, and roasted, then ground into meal and incorporated into four experimental diets. Proximate analysis of the experimental diets was conducted at the Nutrition laboratory of the Department of Animal Science. Data generated were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using statistical analysis system (SAS) package. Results indicated that processing methods significantly reduced anti-nutritional factors without adverse effects on some of the performance parameters. Performance improved with all processed sesame seed meals compared to the control diet, suggesting their potential as methionine sources without additional supplementation. Raw, soaked, and roasted sesame seed meal can be incorporated at 15% level of inclusion in the diet of guinea fowls without negative impacts on their general performance. Overall, the study concludes that processing methods enhanced sesame seed's suitability as a methionine source for guinea fowls and recommends their inclusion in diets of guinea fowls at 15% level.

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  35. Mathis G. and Mac Donald L. R., (1987). Evaluation of interspecific hybrids of chicken, guinea fowl and Japanese chain for innate resistance to coccidian. Avian Diseases, 87: 740-745.
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  38. Ngele, G. T., Oyawoye, E. O. and Doma, U. D. (2011). Performance of Broiler Chickens Fed Raw and Toasted Sesame Seed (Sesanum indicum, L) as a Source of Methionine. Continental Journal of Agricultural Science 5(1): 33 -38.
  39. Njidda, A.A. and Isidahomen, C.E. (2011). Haematological Parameters and CarcassCharacteristics of Weanling Rabbits Fed Sasame Seed Meal (Sesamum indicum) in a Semi-Arid Region. Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 31(1): 35 -39.
  40. Njidda, A. A., Igwebuike, J. U. and Isidahomeh, C. E. (2006). Haematological Parameters and Carcass Characteristic of weanling Rabbit Fed Graded Levels of Molasses. Global Journal Agricultural Science, 5: 167-172.
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An experiment was conducted to evaluate the impact of different processing methods on sesame seeds meal as a source of methionine for guinea fowls. The research took place at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Department of Animal Health and Production in Jigawa State, Nigeria. Seventy-two guinea fowls of mixed sexes were raised under intensive management conditions for the experiment. Sesame seeds were divided into three groups: raw, soaked, and roasted, then ground into meal and incorporated into four experimental diets. Proximate analysis of the experimental diets was conducted at the Nutrition laboratory of the Department of Animal Science. Data generated were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using statistical analysis system (SAS) package. Results indicated that processing methods significantly reduced anti-nutritional factors without adverse effects on some of the performance parameters. Performance improved with all processed sesame seed meals compared to the control diet, suggesting their potential as methionine sources without additional supplementation. Raw, soaked, and roasted sesame seed meal can be incorporated at 15% level of inclusion in the diet of guinea fowls without negative impacts on their general performance. Overall, the study concludes that processing methods enhanced sesame seed's suitability as a methionine source for guinea fowls and recommends their inclusion in diets of guinea fowls at 15% level.

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