Authors :
Shilpa Bahubalendra; B.P. Mohapatra
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/4pmwn3z6
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/y3de5xvh
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL053
Abstract :
Agriculture is a major part of our economy
and the related industries that support it are essential to
giving farmers more advantages. Modern agriculture
depends on timely and reliable information regarding
market access, weather forecasting, and agricultural
inputs, among other things. But farmers do not receive
adequate information about the market, weather
forecasts, etc. because of a lack of physical
infrastructure, awareness, and information. Information
and Communication Technology (ICT) is an effective
way for develop and raise the agriculture standard. The
main objective of this study was to access the knowledge
level of ICTs among farmers for getting different
Agriculture Information. There in regards, extensive use
of information technologies must be promoted to farm
level for transfer of technologies. The study was
conducted during the year 2019 to assess the attitude of
farmers towards information and communication
technology tools in two blocks i.e., Balianta and
Balipatna of Khurda district of Odisha. Pre-structured
interview schedule was used for data collection from the
farmers and appropriate statistical tools were used to
analyse the collected data. Proportionate random
sampling was used in the selection of one hundred and
twenty (120) farmers as the sample of the study. The
outcomes confirmed that majority of the respondents
had good knowledge on television with a mean score of
2.83. Majority of the respondents had awareness on
advisory services from Kisan Call Centre and ama
krushi with mean score of 2.83. It was observed that
majority of the respondents had learned new skill from
ICT interventions with a mean score of 2.83 and
knowledge gap of 5.57%. majority of the respondents
had full information on weather i.e. cyclone with mean
score of 3. Majority of the respondents had full
information on disease management practices of crop
with mean score of 3. Majority of the respondents had
good information on MSP with mean score of 2.67,
followed by regulated market and unregulated market
and local market mandis with mean score of 2.17 and
lowest on market incentives. Majority of the respondents
had good information on calf, milch and pregnant
animal with a mean score of 2.53 and lowest with heifer
and bull and bullocks with mean score of 2. Majority of
the respondents had good information on breeds, proper
feed, different diseases of the animals and veterinary
clinic located nearby with mean score of 2.21 and lowest
with the vaccination schedule of the animals with mean
score of 2.17. There is maximum knowledge gap on
Community Radio, tablet and laptop that can be
minimized through skill-oriented training programmes,
various successful case studies may also be cited to the
respondents for motivation and adoption.
Keywords :
Agriculture, Awareness, Farmers, ICT, Knowledge, Information.
References :
- Bhatnagar S. and Vyas N., (2001), Gyandoot: Community-Owned Rural Internet Kiosks, EGovernment Case Studies, World Bank, Washington, DC. Retrieved from www.worldbank.org/ publicsector/egov/gyandootcs.htm.
- Bell, P., Reddy, P. and Rainies, L. (2004), “Rural Areas and the Internet. Rural Americans’ Internet use has grown, but they continue to lag behind others”, Pee Internet & American Life Project, Retrieved http://www.pewtrusts.org/news_room_detail.aspx? Id=17062.
- LEX, J., (1995), Virtual Agriculture in the information society Zeitschrift-fur grarininformatik,3:6 pp: 125-130.
- Narayana Swamy B.K., (1994), Management Services for Small Farmers Development, Ph.D Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore.
- OECD (2007), Promoting Pro-poor Growth - Policy Guidance for Donors, DAC Guidelines and Reference Series, Paris: OECD.
- Richardson D., (1997), The Internet and The Rural Development: An Integrated Approach, FAO, Rome, Italy, pp: 77.
- Tavernier E.M., Adelaja A.O., Hartley M.P. and Schiling B., (1996), Information Technologies and the Delivery of Extension Programmes. Journal of Agricultural and Food Information, 3:4 pp: 75-86.
- UNESCO., (2003), Communication: from Information Society and Knowledge Societies, The New Courier, 3, Retrieved January 25, 2007, from http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.phpURL_ID=14339&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC& URL _SE TION=201.html.
- Warren and Stone (1999), Uptake to Internet Service by Farmers, World Agriculture Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts, 43(6):466. www.kisancallcentre.net
Agriculture is a major part of our economy
and the related industries that support it are essential to
giving farmers more advantages. Modern agriculture
depends on timely and reliable information regarding
market access, weather forecasting, and agricultural
inputs, among other things. But farmers do not receive
adequate information about the market, weather
forecasts, etc. because of a lack of physical
infrastructure, awareness, and information. Information
and Communication Technology (ICT) is an effective
way for develop and raise the agriculture standard. The
main objective of this study was to access the knowledge
level of ICTs among farmers for getting different
Agriculture Information. There in regards, extensive use
of information technologies must be promoted to farm
level for transfer of technologies. The study was
conducted during the year 2019 to assess the attitude of
farmers towards information and communication
technology tools in two blocks i.e., Balianta and
Balipatna of Khurda district of Odisha. Pre-structured
interview schedule was used for data collection from the
farmers and appropriate statistical tools were used to
analyse the collected data. Proportionate random
sampling was used in the selection of one hundred and
twenty (120) farmers as the sample of the study. The
outcomes confirmed that majority of the respondents
had good knowledge on television with a mean score of
2.83. Majority of the respondents had awareness on
advisory services from Kisan Call Centre and ama
krushi with mean score of 2.83. It was observed that
majority of the respondents had learned new skill from
ICT interventions with a mean score of 2.83 and
knowledge gap of 5.57%. majority of the respondents
had full information on weather i.e. cyclone with mean
score of 3. Majority of the respondents had full
information on disease management practices of crop
with mean score of 3. Majority of the respondents had
good information on MSP with mean score of 2.67,
followed by regulated market and unregulated market
and local market mandis with mean score of 2.17 and
lowest on market incentives. Majority of the respondents
had good information on calf, milch and pregnant
animal with a mean score of 2.53 and lowest with heifer
and bull and bullocks with mean score of 2. Majority of
the respondents had good information on breeds, proper
feed, different diseases of the animals and veterinary
clinic located nearby with mean score of 2.21 and lowest
with the vaccination schedule of the animals with mean
score of 2.17. There is maximum knowledge gap on
Community Radio, tablet and laptop that can be
minimized through skill-oriented training programmes,
various successful case studies may also be cited to the
respondents for motivation and adoption.
Keywords :
Agriculture, Awareness, Farmers, ICT, Knowledge, Information.