Authors :
Dr. Savithri Devi G; Dr. Aarathy Syanth; Dr. Rajesh Pillai; Dr. Afzal A; Dr Vineeth
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/mc4ymwyr
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3kt5nxp3
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUN1017
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Aim:
The aim of the study is to evaluate pulp tissue
dissolution ability of Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl),
Ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA), Ambroxol
hydrochloride and Triphala.
Methods:
Pulp tissue of BOS Taurus primigenius was extracted
from 20 mandibular incisors of 4 bovine jaws
.Decoronation was done at the cementum–enamel
junction and roots were resected at a length of 3 mm from
the apex with a diamond disc connected to a electric
micromotor. Pulp tissue was then taken out of the pulp
chamber of the bovine tooth with a periodontal probe and
cotton pliers. Specimens were weighed using a hermetic
precision electronic balance (AND Company LTD) before
the test to analyze the initial weight (T0) of the samples.
Extracted bovine pulp tissue specimens were weighed and
randomly distributed in to 4 experimental groups of 3%
sodium hypochlorite, 17% EDTA, Ambroxol
hydrochloride(35mg/ml), Triphala(100mg/ml) that were
taken in 4 centrifugation tubes. Contents are filtered and
undissolved tissue remnants collected and reweighed.
Results:
Results obtained indicate that highest pulp
dissolution is for NaOCl, followed by EDTA, Ambroxol
Hydrochloride and least for Triphala.
Conclusion:
Highest pulp dissolution is for NaOCl, followed by
EDTA, Ambroxol Hydrochloride and least for Triphala.
Keywords :
Sodium Hypochlorite, EDTA- Ethylenediaminetetraacetate, AMB-Ambroxol Hydrochloride, Triphala.
References :
- Navarrete N, Almansa JM, de la Macorra JC, Arias-Moliz MT, Arias A. Effect of the Controlled Delivery of Chelating Agents on the Pulp Tissue Dissolution Ability of Fresh Sodium Hypochlorite Solutions. J Endod. 2023 Mar;49(3):307-312. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2022.12.009. Epub 2022 Dec 24. PMID: 36574829.
- Nanda Z, Singh R, Kamble PP, Deshmukh G, Patil N, Patil AB, Banerjee S. Efficacy of Different Root Canal Irrigating Solutions in Removing Smear Layer: A Scanning Electron Microscopic Study. Cureus. 2023 Sep 3;15(9):e44618. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44618. PMID: 37799225; PMCID: PMC10548495.
- Mohammadi Z, Shalavi S, Jafarzadeh H. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid in endodontics. Eur J Dent. 2013 Sep;7(Suppl 1): S135-S142. doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.119091. PMID: 24966721; PMCID: PMC4054072.
- Calefi PHS, de Azevedo Queiroz I, Alcalde M, Oliveira S, Vivan RR, Weckwerth PH, Kato AS, Duarte MAH. Comparison of the Physicochemical Properties, Antimicrobial Action, and Cytotoxicity of Ambroxol Hydrochloride, N-acetylcysteine, and Calcium Hydroxide Pastes. Eur Endod J. 2022 Oct;7(3):217-222. doi: 10.14744/eej.2022.30306. PMID: 36217638; PMCID: PMC9608132.
- Haapasalo M, Shen Y, Wang Z, Gao Y. Irrigation in endodontics. Br Dent J. 2014 Mar;216(6):299-303. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.204. PMID: 24651335.
- Susan AC, Bharathraj AR, Praveen M, Kumar NSM, Karunakaran JV. Intraradicular Smear Removal Efficacy of Triphala as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2019 May;11(Suppl 2):S420-S428. doi: 10.4103/JPBS.JPBS_55_19. PMID: 31198380; PMCID: PMC6555385.
- Caron G, Nham K, Bronnec F, Machtou P. Effectiveness of different final irrigant activation protocols on smear layer removal in curved canals. J Endod. 2010 Aug;36(8):1361-6. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.037. Epub 2010 May 13. PMID: 20647097.
- Zehnder M. Root canal irrigants. J Endod 2006;32:389–98. Perez-Heredia M, Ferrer-Luque CM, Gonzalez-Rodríguez MP. The effectiveness of different acid irrigating solutions in root canal cleaning after hand and rotary instrumentation. J Endod 2006;32:993–7.
- Tartari T, Bachmann L, Zancan R F, et al. Analysis of the effects of several decalcifying agents alone and in combination with sodium hypochlorite on the chemical composition of dentine. Int Endod J 2018;51:e42–54.
- Estevez R, Conde AJ, Valenciade Pablo O, et al. Effect of passive ultrasonic activation on organic tissue dissolution from simulated grooves in root canals using sodium hypochlorite with or without surfactants and EDTA. J Endod 2017;43:1161–5.
Aim:
The aim of the study is to evaluate pulp tissue
dissolution ability of Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl),
Ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA), Ambroxol
hydrochloride and Triphala.
Methods:
Pulp tissue of BOS Taurus primigenius was extracted
from 20 mandibular incisors of 4 bovine jaws
.Decoronation was done at the cementum–enamel
junction and roots were resected at a length of 3 mm from
the apex with a diamond disc connected to a electric
micromotor. Pulp tissue was then taken out of the pulp
chamber of the bovine tooth with a periodontal probe and
cotton pliers. Specimens were weighed using a hermetic
precision electronic balance (AND Company LTD) before
the test to analyze the initial weight (T0) of the samples.
Extracted bovine pulp tissue specimens were weighed and
randomly distributed in to 4 experimental groups of 3%
sodium hypochlorite, 17% EDTA, Ambroxol
hydrochloride(35mg/ml), Triphala(100mg/ml) that were
taken in 4 centrifugation tubes. Contents are filtered and
undissolved tissue remnants collected and reweighed.
Results:
Results obtained indicate that highest pulp
dissolution is for NaOCl, followed by EDTA, Ambroxol
Hydrochloride and least for Triphala.
Conclusion:
Highest pulp dissolution is for NaOCl, followed by
EDTA, Ambroxol Hydrochloride and least for Triphala.
Keywords :
Sodium Hypochlorite, EDTA- Ethylenediaminetetraacetate, AMB-Ambroxol Hydrochloride, Triphala.