Time Crystals: A New State of Matter; Chaos Complexity and Order in the Time Dimension


Authors : Sarbajit Roy; Shaliendra Kumar Pandey; Purushotam Kumar; Vishal Kumar; Sisir Kumar Jha; Rajnish Kumar; Sudhir Kumar; Kuldeep Kumar; Deepshikha Mishra

Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/gu88

Scribd : https://bit.ly/3ET7lZD

The concept of time crystals originated with the seminal idea of Frank Wilzek, in 2012. The first time crystal was claimed to have been created in 2016, trapping ions in Ytterbium atoms at the University of Maryland and the second in the same year in diamond, at Harvard University .In 2021, a team of Google scientists created a time crystal in its Sycamore Processor. This paper aims to project the creation of time crystals as a process that involves the appearance of Chaos causing bifurcation and resulting in Complexity and order with a cyclic attractor in the time dimension. Anderson Localization and Many Body Localization produce the Complexity and resultant order that is analogous to similar order in the space dimension, in a nonlinear equilibrium ambience. Furthermore, Many Body Localization involves interaction of states where time translational symmetry is broken, with the interplay from Chaos to order. This occurs within the framework of Condensed Matter Physics, as a stabilizing mechanism leading to Complexity and order

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