Authors :
Dagiimaa Balaanz
Volume/Issue :
Volume 7 - 2022, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://bit.ly/3IIfn9N
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3lxr4Xt
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571295
Abstract :
This research is a contribution to the discourse
analysis, how the author uses the discourse tools to create
the macrostructure, interrelationship between knowledge
and communication based on discourse macrostructure
theory, guided by the Fairclough's critical discourse
analysis (CDA) and mental models for the global
structure which explains knowledge and psychological
factors of participants by Teun A. van Dijk and
(Garnham 1987; Johnson-Laird 1983; van Dijk &
Kintsch 1983; Van Oostendorp & Zwaan 1994).
Through the analysis, aimed to identify the author's
attitude, has been reviewed the creation of discourse
mental model is a direct representation of attitude from
the author within mental space described by knowledge,
presupposition from the situation, then understanding of
the issues is people take information directed by the
author’s attitude and belief, also tried to find out how
interviewer uses discourse tools to approach and discover
the guest’s attitude at all. Moreover, it examines how to
create knowledge which is a base of the macrostructure
and global meaning of discourse. The meaning of
keywords and concepts that express the global meaning of
the discourse, were weighed mathematically to determine
the significant value. These top ranks of weighted words
are considered as a cognitive mapping and mental model
within knowledge theory and information structure
theory, thus here, aimed to identify and analyze authors'
opinions and attitudes in political speech.
Keywords :
Macrostructure, Cognitive mapping, Semantic Knowledge, Mental Model, Topic modeling, text mining, mathematical statistic
This research is a contribution to the discourse
analysis, how the author uses the discourse tools to create
the macrostructure, interrelationship between knowledge
and communication based on discourse macrostructure
theory, guided by the Fairclough's critical discourse
analysis (CDA) and mental models for the global
structure which explains knowledge and psychological
factors of participants by Teun A. van Dijk and
(Garnham 1987; Johnson-Laird 1983; van Dijk &
Kintsch 1983; Van Oostendorp & Zwaan 1994).
Through the analysis, aimed to identify the author's
attitude, has been reviewed the creation of discourse
mental model is a direct representation of attitude from
the author within mental space described by knowledge,
presupposition from the situation, then understanding of
the issues is people take information directed by the
author’s attitude and belief, also tried to find out how
interviewer uses discourse tools to approach and discover
the guest’s attitude at all. Moreover, it examines how to
create knowledge which is a base of the macrostructure
and global meaning of discourse. The meaning of
keywords and concepts that express the global meaning of
the discourse, were weighed mathematically to determine
the significant value. These top ranks of weighted words
are considered as a cognitive mapping and mental model
within knowledge theory and information structure
theory, thus here, aimed to identify and analyze authors'
opinions and attitudes in political speech.
Keywords :
Macrostructure, Cognitive mapping, Semantic Knowledge, Mental Model, Topic modeling, text mining, mathematical statistic
