Authors :
Dr. Venugopal Reddy.I
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3k4x4h4a
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/4var2met
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo. 14591351
Abstract :
Probiotics have emerged as a critical tool in
managing pediatric health, offering potential benefits in
various gastrointestinal and immune-related conditions.
This review explores the mechanisms of probiotics, their
clinical applications in pediatric populations, safety
considerations, and future research directions. Evidence
supports the role of probiotics in conditions such as acute
diarrhea, infantile colic, and eczema, although limitations
exist in terms of strain specificity and long-term safety
data. Personalized approaches to probiotic use hold
promise for the future, ensuring optimized outcomes for
pediatric patients.
References :
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- Szajewska H, Kołodziej M. Systematic review with meta-analysis: Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 for treating infantile colic in breastfed infants. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2017;45(11):1247-1254.
- Allen SJ, Martinez EG, Gregorio GV, Dans LF. Probiotics for treating acute infectious diarrhea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;(11):CD003048.
- Fiocchi A, Pawankar R, Cuello-Garcia C, et al. World Allergy Organization-McMaster University Guidelines for Allergic Disease Prevention (GLAD-P): Probiotics. World Allergy Organ J. 2015;8(1):4.
- Ouwehand AC, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Probiotics: an overview of beneficial effects. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2002;82(1-4):279-289.
- Thomas DW, Greer FR. Probiotics and prebiotics in pediatrics. Pediatrics. 2010;126(6):1217-1231.
- Weizman Z, Alsheikh A. Safety and effectiveness of probiotics in children. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2006;40(3):246-250.
- Guarino A, Ashkenazi S, Gendrel D, et al. European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition/European Society for Pediatric Infectious Diseases evidence-based guidelines for the management of acute gastroenteritis in children in Europe. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014;59(1):132-152.
- Preidis GA, Versalovic J. Targeting the human microbiome with probiotics for pediatric health. Pediatrics. 2009;124(6):e172-181.
- Costello EK, Stagaman K, Dethlefsen L, et al. The application of ecological theory toward an understanding of the human microbiome. Science. 2012;336(6086):1255-1262.
Probiotics have emerged as a critical tool in
managing pediatric health, offering potential benefits in
various gastrointestinal and immune-related conditions.
This review explores the mechanisms of probiotics, their
clinical applications in pediatric populations, safety
considerations, and future research directions. Evidence
supports the role of probiotics in conditions such as acute
diarrhea, infantile colic, and eczema, although limitations
exist in terms of strain specificity and long-term safety
data. Personalized approaches to probiotic use hold
promise for the future, ensuring optimized outcomes for
pediatric patients.