Authors :
Hilderitha E. Matupa; Leah Omari Natujwa; Raphael Ernest Asantemungu
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/nd66xtf6
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bdeza9s7
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26may2206
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This study aimed to examine social norms and expectations regarding motherhood and their impact on the decision
to resume studies after childbirth. A qualitative research approach with a case study design was employed. This study was
guided by the ecological systems theory. A total of 68 study participants obtained through purposive sampling were involved in
this study. This included teenage mothers, students, teachers, heads of schools, parents, and social welfare officers. The secondary
schools and centres involved in the study included Makumbusho, Kijitonyama, and Magomeni. Turiani and Bunju KKKT (Binti
Mama) centres were also included in these studies. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group
discussions. The analysis was conducted using content analysis, and the data were presented in themes. The study found that the
community often holds negative expectations regarding teenage mothers and their ability to continue their education. Teenage
mothers often feel severely isolated as a result of this stigma. Cultural practices contribute to the challenges faced by teenage
mothers seeking to return to school after giving birth, discouragement from the community, and social exclusion. The study
recommends that the stakeholders, such as local government officials, social workers and teachers, should educate families and
communities to eradicate the prevailing norms to enable pregnant girls and teenage mothers to resume their secondary school
studies after delivery.
Keywords :
Schoolgirls, Teenage Pregnancy, Childbearing, Motherhood.
References :
- Eyeberu, A., Getachew, T., Sertsu, A., Sisay, M., Baye, Y., Debella, A., & Alemu, A. (2022). Teenage pregnancy and its predictors in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International journal of health sciences, 16(6), 47–60.
- Issa, F. H. & Temu, L. (2023). Enrolling teenage mothers in the formal secondary education system: a new policy implementation assessment. Research in Educational Policy and Management, 5(2), 16-33. hMANUSCRIPTttps://doi.org/10.46303/repam.2023.7
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- Maemeko, E., Nkengbeza, D. and Chokomosi, T. (2018). The Impact of Teenage Pregnancy on the Academic Performance of Grade 7 Learners at a School in the Zambezi Region. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 6, 88-100. doi: 10.4236/jss.2018.69006
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- Mgomera, W. (2021). The Impact of Teenage Pregnancies on Secondary School Students: A Case of Magu District of Tanzania. Master’s Thesis. The Open University of Tanzania.
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- National Gender and Equality Commission (NGEC) and IDinsight. (2022). Encouraging Child Mothers to Return to School: Rapid Review of the Literature. Nairobi, Kenya.
- Ngaza, B., & Mwila, P. M. (2022). Secondary school re-entry program of teenage mothers: views of stakeholders in Zanzibar, Tanzania. Journal of Educational and Management Studies, 65–78. https://doi.org/10.54203/jems.2022.9
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- Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
This study aimed to examine social norms and expectations regarding motherhood and their impact on the decision
to resume studies after childbirth. A qualitative research approach with a case study design was employed. This study was
guided by the ecological systems theory. A total of 68 study participants obtained through purposive sampling were involved in
this study. This included teenage mothers, students, teachers, heads of schools, parents, and social welfare officers. The secondary
schools and centres involved in the study included Makumbusho, Kijitonyama, and Magomeni. Turiani and Bunju KKKT (Binti
Mama) centres were also included in these studies. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group
discussions. The analysis was conducted using content analysis, and the data were presented in themes. The study found that the
community often holds negative expectations regarding teenage mothers and their ability to continue their education. Teenage
mothers often feel severely isolated as a result of this stigma. Cultural practices contribute to the challenges faced by teenage
mothers seeking to return to school after giving birth, discouragement from the community, and social exclusion. The study
recommends that the stakeholders, such as local government officials, social workers and teachers, should educate families and
communities to eradicate the prevailing norms to enable pregnant girls and teenage mothers to resume their secondary school
studies after delivery.
Keywords :
Schoolgirls, Teenage Pregnancy, Childbearing, Motherhood.