Authors :
Akinwale Victor, Ishola; Mercy Funso, Olumuyiwa
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2du4hzr6
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/25h98bzv
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY255
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Ritual killings, linked with the complex web
of cross-border human trafficking, represent a grim
reality in Nigeria's socio-political landscape. This study
delves into the nexus between these phenomena,
unveiling their interconnectedness and the profound
implications for individuals and society at large.
Trafficked individuals have overtime been ensnared in
clandestine networks of exploitation, become unwitting
victims of ritualistic practices aimed at appeasing occult
beliefs or fulfilling nefarious agendas. The intricate
dynamics of cross-border trafficking exacerbate the
vulnerability of victims, facilitating their exploitation
and eventual victimization in ritual killings. This study
therefore examined the activities of ritual killings, the
causes, the efforts and the challenges of National Agency
for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP)
in fighting cross border human trafficking in Nigeria.
The study is premised on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
and the Routine Activity Theories. Using a mixed
research method and survey design, the primary and
secondary data collected were subjected to both
quantitative and qualitative analysis. The causes of
human trafficking were identified to range from
political, cultural to social factors. The efforts of the
NAPTIP were discovered to include investigation, arrest
and prosecution, integration and rehabilitation while the
challenges of NAPTIP were also noted to range from
poor resource funding, lack of interagency cooperation
and poor intelligence gathering. The study therefore
recommends that there should be an interconnected
activities in improving the status of NAPTIP in
combatting cross border human trafficking in Nigeria.
Keywords :
Ritual Killings, Cross-Border, Human Trafficking, NAPTIP.
References :
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- Adepelumi, P. (2015). The Root Causes of Human Trafficking in Nigeria. African Center for Advocacy and Human Development, Nigeria.
- Addo, P. (2006). Cross-Border Criminal Activities in West Africa: Options for Effective Responses. KAIPTC Paper No. 12, May 2006. Retrieved 17 May, 2022, from http://iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/cross-border_criminal_activities_in_west_africa_options_for_effective_responses.pdf.
- Boge, F.I. (2020). Ritual Killings, Badoo Phenomenon, and the Socio-Economic Consequences in Ikorodu Local Government Area of Lagos State, Nigeria; Nigerian Journal of Peace,Development & Humanitarian Affairs (NJPDHA), Volume 1, Number 1, 2020.
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Ritual killings, linked with the complex web
of cross-border human trafficking, represent a grim
reality in Nigeria's socio-political landscape. This study
delves into the nexus between these phenomena,
unveiling their interconnectedness and the profound
implications for individuals and society at large.
Trafficked individuals have overtime been ensnared in
clandestine networks of exploitation, become unwitting
victims of ritualistic practices aimed at appeasing occult
beliefs or fulfilling nefarious agendas. The intricate
dynamics of cross-border trafficking exacerbate the
vulnerability of victims, facilitating their exploitation
and eventual victimization in ritual killings. This study
therefore examined the activities of ritual killings, the
causes, the efforts and the challenges of National Agency
for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP)
in fighting cross border human trafficking in Nigeria.
The study is premised on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
and the Routine Activity Theories. Using a mixed
research method and survey design, the primary and
secondary data collected were subjected to both
quantitative and qualitative analysis. The causes of
human trafficking were identified to range from
political, cultural to social factors. The efforts of the
NAPTIP were discovered to include investigation, arrest
and prosecution, integration and rehabilitation while the
challenges of NAPTIP were also noted to range from
poor resource funding, lack of interagency cooperation
and poor intelligence gathering. The study therefore
recommends that there should be an interconnected
activities in improving the status of NAPTIP in
combatting cross border human trafficking in Nigeria.
Keywords :
Ritual Killings, Cross-Border, Human Trafficking, NAPTIP.