Authors :
Jaya Sharma; Utkarsh Srivastava
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/zey2s3ka
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may1577
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Social media has become an inseparable part of modern youth culture. Adolescents and young adults between
the ages of 13 and 30 spend a significant portion of their day on platforms such as Instagram, Snapchat, and Facebook,
using them to communicate, seek validation, express emotions, and stay updated. However, growing global research
suggests that this continuous online engagement is not without consequences. This study explores the psychological impact
of social media use on adolescents and youths in India using a structured quantitative approach.
A total of 100 participants completed a Likert-scale questionnaire assessing time spent online, emotional and
behavioral symptoms, and lifestyle changes. Statistical tools, including Cronbach’s Alpha, independent t-tests, ANOVA,
and Pearson correlation, were used via SPSS software to interpret the data. The findings revealed that participants who
spent more than 3–4 hours daily on social media platforms were significantly more prone to emotional instability, anxiety,
depressive moods, disrupted sleep, and difficulty concentrating. Notably, college students showed higher levels of
emotional distress compared to school students, likely due to increased autonomy, academic stress, and peer comparison.
These findings align with existing literature that points to the growing mental health burden in youth populations
linked to digital overuse. This study emphasizes the urgent need for awareness programs, digital literacy education, and
healthy screen-time habits to prevent long-term psychological distress. The paper concludes with practical
recommendations for educators, parents, and young users.
Keywords :
Social Media, Mental Health, Adolescents, Youths, Anxiety, Depression, Emotional Distress, SPSS.
References :
- J. M. Twenge, T. E. Joiner, M. L. Rogers, and G. N. Martin, “Increases in Depressive Symptoms, Suicide-Related Outcomes, and Suicide Rates Among U.S. Adolescents After 2010 and Links to Increased New Media Screen Time,” Clinical Psychological Science, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 3–17, 2018.
- A. Vannucci, K. M. Flannery, and C. M. Ohannessian, “Social Media Use and Anxiety in Emerging Adults,” Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 207, pp. 163–166, 2017.
- H. C. Woods and H. Scott, “#Sleepyteens: Social Media Use in Adolescence is Associated with Poor Sleep Quality, Anxiety, Depression and Low Self-Esteem,” Journal of Adolescence, vol. 51, pp. 41–49, 2016.
- B. A. Primack, A. Shensa, J. Sidani, L. Whaite, and E. Barrett, “Social Media Use and Perceived Social Isolation Among Young Adults in the U.S.,” American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2017.
- J. Fardouly, H. Diedrichs, L. Vartanian, and P. Halliwell, “Social Comparisons on Social Media: The Impact of Facebook on Young Women’s Body Image Concerns and Mood,” Body Image, vol. 13, pp. 38–45, 2015.
- A. Orben and A. K. Przybylski, “The Association Between Adolescent Well-Being and Digital Technology Use,” Nature Human Behaviour, vol. 3, pp. 173–182, 2019.
- C. S. Andreassen, S. Pallesen, and M. D. Griffiths, “The Relationship Between Addictive Use of Social Media, Narcissism, and Self-Esteem: Findings from a Large National Survey,” Addictive Behaviors, vol. 64, pp. 287–293, 2017.
- B. Keles, N. McCrae, and A. Grealish, “A Systematic Review: The Influence of Social Media on Depression, Anxiety and Psychological Distress in Adolescents,” International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 79–93, 2020.
Social media has become an inseparable part of modern youth culture. Adolescents and young adults between
the ages of 13 and 30 spend a significant portion of their day on platforms such as Instagram, Snapchat, and Facebook,
using them to communicate, seek validation, express emotions, and stay updated. However, growing global research
suggests that this continuous online engagement is not without consequences. This study explores the psychological impact
of social media use on adolescents and youths in India using a structured quantitative approach.
A total of 100 participants completed a Likert-scale questionnaire assessing time spent online, emotional and
behavioral symptoms, and lifestyle changes. Statistical tools, including Cronbach’s Alpha, independent t-tests, ANOVA,
and Pearson correlation, were used via SPSS software to interpret the data. The findings revealed that participants who
spent more than 3–4 hours daily on social media platforms were significantly more prone to emotional instability, anxiety,
depressive moods, disrupted sleep, and difficulty concentrating. Notably, college students showed higher levels of
emotional distress compared to school students, likely due to increased autonomy, academic stress, and peer comparison.
These findings align with existing literature that points to the growing mental health burden in youth populations
linked to digital overuse. This study emphasizes the urgent need for awareness programs, digital literacy education, and
healthy screen-time habits to prevent long-term psychological distress. The paper concludes with practical
recommendations for educators, parents, and young users.
Keywords :
Social Media, Mental Health, Adolescents, Youths, Anxiety, Depression, Emotional Distress, SPSS.