Authors : Abel Arikho Abimanyu; Mouli Edward

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/nhz7fh9r

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/muz7mvnp

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL707

Abstract : Osteosarcoma is a rare malignant bone disease with unclear etiology. It is primarily a disease of childhood with rapid bone growth in periods of rapid bone proliferation [such as in puberty]. Before the 1970s, prognosis for this malignancy is very grim with the only available form of treatment are limb ablation [amputation]. The advent of modern chemotherapy, in addition to the development of modern limb salvage surgery [LSS] techniques, mortality has decreased and quality of life of surviors have increased. Indonesia is a developing country with unequal distribution of adequate health facilities. Studies have shown that unlike western countries, most osteosarcoma patients in Indonesia are still treated with limb ablation procedures. A retrospective descriptive study is done on Dr. Soetomo General Hospital to discover the surgical profile of patients undergoing chemotherapy during the period of 2014-2020. Results have shown that the majority [26] underwent amputation, 17 underwent no surgical treatment, and the rest [9] LSS. The results of this research shows that the clinical reality of developing nations like Indonesia is still far from the ideal clinical situation in developed western nations where these studies originate.

Keywords : Surgery ; Osteosarcoma ; Developing Nation ;Hospital.

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