Authors :
Shokri Ayad Halila
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/jcw94mmp
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mp4u4ttk
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY1924
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Head lice are external parasitic insects,
obligatory parasitism on humans, and their presence is
widespread in all countries of the world. It affects children
and adults, and children are more affected, and girls are
more affected than boys. The sample size was about 3795
male and female students, with an average of 292 male
and female students in each school. The percentage of
boys was 52%, compared to 48% of girls. The number of
people infected with the head lice parasite reached 232
male and female patients, representing a rate of 6.1%.
While the number of male students infected with the head
lice parasite reached 86 boys, out of the total number of
boys, numbering 2,115 students, and their percentage was
4%, while the number of girls infected with the head lice
parasite reached 146, out of the total number of girls,
numbering 1,448 girls, and their percentage was 10%
girls infected with head lice. Head. The highest infection
rate in one of the schools was 32%, while the percentages
in the rest of the schools ranged from 1% to 9%. The
infection rate in the first semester was 9%, while in the
second semester the percentage was 6.4%, while in the
third semester the infection rate was 6.3%, while in the
fourth semester the percentage was 6.2%, while the
percentage of infected students in the fifth semester was
5.3%, in the semester Sixth, the percentage was 2.4%,
which is considered the lowest percentage. The value of
Sig = 0.000, which is less than 0.05, showed that the
difference between the percentage of injuries in the years
of study is a significant difference between the average of
injuries and the years of study.
Keywords :
Head Lice, Humans, Infestation, Insecticides, Treatment.
References :
- Abbasi, Ebrahim et al.2023.
Evaluation of resistance of human head lice to pyrethroid
insecticides: A meta-analysis study. Heliyon.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371715724_
Evaluation_of_resistance_of_human_head_lice_to_pyrethroid_
insecticides_A_meta-analysis_study
- Baddour, Rula .2011.Epidemiology of Pediculosis Capitis in Elementary Schools of Lattakia, Syria.Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series Vol. (33) No. (5)2011.https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/hlthscnc/article/view/6831/6580.
- Baddour.2011. Epidemiology of Pediculosis Capitis in Elementary Schools of Lattakia, Syria. Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series Vol. (34) No. (5) 2012. file:///C:/Users/user/Downloads/6831-Article%20Text-26523-1-10-20190121.pdf.
- Burgess, Ian.2016. Head lice: Resistance and treatment options. Pharmaceutical Journal. https://www.researchgate. Net/publication/ 308 016721_Head_lice_Resistance_and_treatment_options.
- Burkhart, Craig and Burkhart, Craig. 2007. Fomite transmission in head lice. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. Https: //www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S019096220604031X.
- Clark, Marshall .2013.Human lice: Past, present and future control. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. https://www. sciencedirect.com/science/ article/abs/pii/S0048357513000527.
- Frydenberg, Alexis and Starr, Mike.2003. Head lice. Australian Family Physician. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/10567566 _Head_lice.
- G. Mullen and L. Durden.2002.Medical and Veterinary Entomology. https://extension.entm.purdue.edu/publichealth/print/insects/louse.html.
- General Information Authority. 2006. Results of the general population census of the city of Zawiya 2006. Bureau of Statistics and Census. Libya.
- Halila, Shokri. 2021. The Importance and Biology of the Male Honey Bee, Apis Mellifera, and how the beekeepers of the Zawia area deal with the male brood. Journal of Faculties of Education. Libya
- James, Susan.2003. A review of the regulation of head lice treatments in Australia. Medicines Evaluation Committee. https://www.tga.gov.au/sites/ default/files/review-headlice-preparations-040715.pdf.
- Jon.2015. Pediculus humanus capitis.Head Louse. India Biodiversity Portal. https://indiabiodiversity.org/user/show/6121.
- Li, Shujuan (Lucy) et al.2015. Head Lice: Identification, Biology, and Integrated Pest Management. https://cales.arizona.edu/apmc/docs/az1687-2015.pdf.
- Mumcuoglu, Kosta et al. 2009. New insights in pediculosis and scabies.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233628791_New_insights_in_pediculosis_and_scabies.
- Mumcuoglu, Kosta et al.2009. New insights in pediculosis and scabies. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233628791_New_insights_in_pediculosis_and_scabies.
- Salvador, vitanza.2022. Psocodea- Pediculidae-Pediculus humanus capitis-Head Lice MALE and FEMALE (B).Extension Education in EL Paso Cuontry.https://elp.tamu.edu/ipm/bugs/order-psocodea/psocodea-pediculidae-pediculus-humanus-capitis-head-louse-male-and-female-b/.
- Sulaman, Khalida et al.2020. Comprehensive study of head lice infestation in Mosul primary schools (right and left side). Journal of Education and Science (ISSN 1812-125X), Vol: 29, No: 1, 2020 (163-173). https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_164386_ac3a8af3118dbe8d9d7a906f96ccc252.pdf?lang=ar.
Head lice are external parasitic insects,
obligatory parasitism on humans, and their presence is
widespread in all countries of the world. It affects children
and adults, and children are more affected, and girls are
more affected than boys. The sample size was about 3795
male and female students, with an average of 292 male
and female students in each school. The percentage of
boys was 52%, compared to 48% of girls. The number of
people infected with the head lice parasite reached 232
male and female patients, representing a rate of 6.1%.
While the number of male students infected with the head
lice parasite reached 86 boys, out of the total number of
boys, numbering 2,115 students, and their percentage was
4%, while the number of girls infected with the head lice
parasite reached 146, out of the total number of girls,
numbering 1,448 girls, and their percentage was 10%
girls infected with head lice. Head. The highest infection
rate in one of the schools was 32%, while the percentages
in the rest of the schools ranged from 1% to 9%. The
infection rate in the first semester was 9%, while in the
second semester the percentage was 6.4%, while in the
third semester the infection rate was 6.3%, while in the
fourth semester the percentage was 6.2%, while the
percentage of infected students in the fifth semester was
5.3%, in the semester Sixth, the percentage was 2.4%,
which is considered the lowest percentage. The value of
Sig = 0.000, which is less than 0.05, showed that the
difference between the percentage of injuries in the years
of study is a significant difference between the average of
injuries and the years of study.
Keywords :
Head Lice, Humans, Infestation, Insecticides, Treatment.