Review on Camel the Solution for Global Health Crisis of 21 Century and for Future


Authors : Sufian Abdo; Awel Hussein; Dr. Sureshkumar.P.Nair; Aliye Adem

Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 9 - September

Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/gu88

Scribd : https://bit.ly/3ofrGTY

Camel is unique and neglected animal which less research is done compared to other animals. But a few researches on camel contribute solution for human, animal and environmental health crisis. Camel products such as milk, urine and blood are used as remedies which can cure many infectious and non infectious human diseases. Camels act as reservoir for many animal and human diseases. A research finding on camel diseases could enable understanding of animal and human disease mechanism because camels are asymptomatic for devastating and highly pathogenic animal and human diseases. Before the outbreak of pandemic Covid-19, the outbreak of the virus which causes MERS-CoV infection, is genetically very similar to Covid-19 and reported to WHO in different parts of the world, camel is proposed as reservoir. If more investigation of MERS-CoV in camel and human had done the Covid-19 would have controlled and prevented without causing global pandemic. Climate change is causes for emerging and re emerging of human and animal disease. The climate change is caused by animal husbandry and feeding system. Feeding habits of animal, movement and releasing of waste product of animals cause environmental changes which disturb ecosystem health. A climate change impose a great impact on survival of animal but camel can resist and survive in harshly condition, can survive in less availability of feed and water, less methane emission compared to other ruminants. The dung of Camel is dry and can’t contaminate the area as other ruminants and used as fuel or sources of energy for cooking where woody plants are not available. Due to different grazing habits of camel from other ruminant, camel make less overgrazing. Camel is the solution for global health crisis of 21th century and provides increment that global health is depend on interconnection and cooperation of animal health, environmental health and public health experts

Keywords : Animal, Camel, Environment, Global, Health, Human.

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