Responsible AI Assurance: From Principles to Practice with the RAIAMM Framework


Authors : Kavya Surendranath

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2snsk3p2

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may365

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The potential for transformation within Artificial Intelligence (AI) brings about considerable risks associated with ethics, fairness, security, and transparency. However, it is crucial that organizations effectively manage these risks through Responsible AI (RAI) assurance to build trust and ensure compliance. Although high–level RAI principles are necessary, they are not sufficient on their own. This report then introduces the Responsible AI Assurance Maturity Model (RAIAMM) as a comprehensive maturity model to assist organizations in evaluating and improving RAI assurance capability. RAIAMM is the only methodology that integrates systematic management uniquely (ISO/IEC), risk management (NIST AI RMF), and prerequisite cybersecurity controls (NIST CSF/ISO). The model outlines maturity along key dimensions, such as Governance, Risk Management, Data Practices, Model Lifecycle Management, Security, Ethics and fairness, and transparency and explainability through five maturity levels: Initial, Managed, Defined, Quantitatively Managed, and Optimizing. The roadmap of this structure is geared toward ensuring continuous improvement. RAIAMM has been validated through case studies in finance, healthcare, and government. It enables organizations to systematically improve their RAI posture, reduce risk, help build stakeholder confidence, and work towards a responsible future of AI.

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The potential for transformation within Artificial Intelligence (AI) brings about considerable risks associated with ethics, fairness, security, and transparency. However, it is crucial that organizations effectively manage these risks through Responsible AI (RAI) assurance to build trust and ensure compliance. Although high–level RAI principles are necessary, they are not sufficient on their own. This report then introduces the Responsible AI Assurance Maturity Model (RAIAMM) as a comprehensive maturity model to assist organizations in evaluating and improving RAI assurance capability. RAIAMM is the only methodology that integrates systematic management uniquely (ISO/IEC), risk management (NIST AI RMF), and prerequisite cybersecurity controls (NIST CSF/ISO). The model outlines maturity along key dimensions, such as Governance, Risk Management, Data Practices, Model Lifecycle Management, Security, Ethics and fairness, and transparency and explainability through five maturity levels: Initial, Managed, Defined, Quantitatively Managed, and Optimizing. The roadmap of this structure is geared toward ensuring continuous improvement. RAIAMM has been validated through case studies in finance, healthcare, and government. It enables organizations to systematically improve their RAI posture, reduce risk, help build stakeholder confidence, and work towards a responsible future of AI.

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