Removal of Fluoride by Citrus Lemon Peel Powder as Natural Coagulant


Authors : Dr. Maheswararao.R; Srinivasa Gowd.S; Prachi Suyog Bhalerao; Naveen Kumar.G

Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/gu88

Scribd : https://bit.ly/3Fwk1GQ

Eco-toxicity on living being has become a main issue from the previous few years. Vast urbanization is chop-chop manufacturing waste and wastewater to the environment near and inflicting pollution to our society. The commercial waste water contains synthesized significant metals like Pb, Cd, Ni, Cu, Fe; F etc. are unendingly discharging to the scheme and generating significant impact on region. Among this chemical element is obtainable in major half. The excessive halide in organic structure conjointly effects aging, schizophrenic psychosis, mental state, Indian childhood liver disease, Wilson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases. Fluoride has conjointly broken marine life changes their genetic properties. The property removal of halide from waste has become a serious challenge for researchers. Excessive halide in water is extremely dangerous and venomous to humans additionally as ecological setting. Completely different methodologies for fluoride removal from municipal and industrial waste water effluent are derived within the past. The performance of curdling with citrus lemon grind powder for removal of halide was investigated. Several in operation parameters such peel powder for as stuff concentration, pH, agent dose, and obtain connected with time were studied in a very trial to comprehend successive removal capability. Solutions of various halide concentrations (1 - - 10 mg/L) were prepared. The proton concentration (pH) of the initial answer was jointly varied to analysis its effects on the efficiency of halide removal. Findings obtained with such artificial waste material shows that the foremost economical removal capacities of the studied particle could also be achieved once the proton concentration (pH) of that waste material was at seven. The approach was successfully applied to the treatment of electroplating waste water where, entirely once 40-60 minutes, an honest reduction of salt concentration below legal limits was achieved. The results of this experiments showed that the efficient techniques to remove halide with citrus lemon grind powder given a cheap answer to urge eliminate halide from resolution

Keywords : Urbanization, Halide Removal, Citrus Lemon Grind, Wastewater

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