Real-Time Ultrasonic Obstacle Alert System for the Blind Pedestrian


Authors : Sanjana B. Sthavaramath; Megha Upase

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 12 - December


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/y35kxdrb

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/3w5nd4b7

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25dec737

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Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.


Abstract : The system will be developed of a pair of worn glasses with a centrally mounted obstacle-detecting module, a processing unit, a warning output element, and a power source. In this setup, the sensing unit and the warning module are connected to the central processing circuit, while the power section delivers the required voltage for operation. The system uses an ultrasonic sensor for obstacle detection, a controller to handle data processing, and a buzzer to generate alerts. The controller manages every function—receiving distance readings from the ultrasonic sensor, analyzing the data, and activating the buzzer whenever an object is detected nearby. The Ultrasonic Smart Glasses designed for visually impaired users are lightweight, small in size, easy to carry, affordable, and simple to operate. This assistive tool helps guide individuals with vision loss by alerting them to obstacles around them, making movement safer and more reliable.

References :

  1. “LOW-COST ULTRASONIC SMART GLASSES FOR BLIND”, Published by Rohit Agarwal, Mohit Agarwal, Nikhil Ladha, Kuntal Kr. Majee, Abhijit Das, Subham Kumar, Subham Kr. Rai, Anand Kr. Singh. Published in 2017 (IEEE).
  2. “ULTRASONIC SENSOR FOR BLIND PEOPLE” Published by D. Divya Priya, B. Venkatesh, P Chinnasamy, Ajmeera Kiran, P Purushotham. Published in 2024(ASSIC)
  3. “Ultrasonic Distance Measuring Spectacles and Waist Belt with Alert System for Blind People”, Published by Nagaraj P, C. Bala Subramanian, Stephi Jacob, Nithiya Lakshmi A, Rathieeswari R, Pommayan Thileja. Published in 2023 IEEE
  4. “Smart Glasses for Blind Assistance: A Lightweight and Ergonomic Approach”, Published by Shreevatsan S S, Yasasree Lasya Annambhotla, Anaswara Reji, Meena Belwal. Published in 2025 IEEE.

The system will be developed of a pair of worn glasses with a centrally mounted obstacle-detecting module, a processing unit, a warning output element, and a power source. In this setup, the sensing unit and the warning module are connected to the central processing circuit, while the power section delivers the required voltage for operation. The system uses an ultrasonic sensor for obstacle detection, a controller to handle data processing, and a buzzer to generate alerts. The controller manages every function—receiving distance readings from the ultrasonic sensor, analyzing the data, and activating the buzzer whenever an object is detected nearby. The Ultrasonic Smart Glasses designed for visually impaired users are lightweight, small in size, easy to carry, affordable, and simple to operate. This assistive tool helps guide individuals with vision loss by alerting them to obstacles around them, making movement safer and more reliable.

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Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

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