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Positive and Negative Reinforcement as Predictors of the Behavior of Students in Learning English


Authors : Cresty A. Sarias

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 3 - March


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/ytzhz77f

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/mtmcdecz

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26mar1787

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Poor student behavior in learning English remains a persistent problem. The significance of positive and negative reinforcement in the behavior in learning English was determined. Using predictive research design and applying simple random sampling in selecting 134 Junior High School students as respondents, results showed that the model to predict the criterion is moderately significant (46.8%). This claim partially supports Reinforcement Theory which states that reinforcement shapes and strengthens student behavior. Future research may examine other reinforcement variables explaining the remaining variance. Qualitative research may be explored to attain this. The use of reinforcement strategies to foster positive behavior in learning English may be initiated.

Keywords : Positive Reinforcement, Negative Reinforcement, Predictors of Behavior, Learning English.

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Poor student behavior in learning English remains a persistent problem. The significance of positive and negative reinforcement in the behavior in learning English was determined. Using predictive research design and applying simple random sampling in selecting 134 Junior High School students as respondents, results showed that the model to predict the criterion is moderately significant (46.8%). This claim partially supports Reinforcement Theory which states that reinforcement shapes and strengthens student behavior. Future research may examine other reinforcement variables explaining the remaining variance. Qualitative research may be explored to attain this. The use of reinforcement strategies to foster positive behavior in learning English may be initiated.

Keywords : Positive Reinforcement, Negative Reinforcement, Predictors of Behavior, Learning English.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - April - 2026

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