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Planting Roots for a Greener Tomorrow: Connecting School Students with Nature, Environment and Sustainable Development


Authors : Dr. Poonam; Dr. Chhaya Shukla

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/ev5sd6je

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/34z8rz2p

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun1207

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : In today's rapidly evolving world, urgent environmental challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution necessitate immediate action. A critical approach to addressing these issues is engaging future generations through environmental education, fostering a sense of responsibility toward sustainable development. This study explores the role of tree planting activities in connecting school students to nature, empowering them to understand their environmental impact and contribute to global sustainability efforts. Integrating hands-on learning with environmental education, the study provides students with opportunities to engage directly in tree planting, a crucial activity with significant ecological benefits. Trees, as vital components of ecosystems, mitigate climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide, enhancing air quality, supporting biodiversity, and regulating water cycles. By participating in tree planting, students gain a deeper understanding of the interdependence between human actions and the environment, while recognizing the importance of conserving natural resources and fostering biodiversity. This study was conducted as part of the ICSSR PDF project titled “Handing the Torch of Planet Earth to School and University Students of Uttarakhand,” at G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. The project involved students from two schools on the Pantnagar campus namely Sarswati Shishu Mandir and Balniliyam Junior High School, who participated in tree planting activities. The findings indicate that students, through direct involvement in planting and nurturing trees, gained practical knowledge of ecological processes such as carbon sequestration, soil stabilization, and biodiversity support. This hands-on experience enhanced their understanding of sustainability by linking tree planting with ecosystem health and global environmental objectives. Moreover, students developed key values such as teamwork, responsibility, and empathy as they worked collaboratively to plant and care for trees, strengthening their sense of community and collective action. A pre-test and post-test research design was employed to evaluate students’ knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward tree plantation and environmental conservation. The plantation drive provided students with hands-on learning experiences through planting saplings, interacting with soil, and learning plant care practices. The findings revealed a substantial improvement in students’ environmental awareness, with the mean percentage score increasing from 34.67 percent in the pre-test to 93.75 percent in the post-test. Students reported feeling closer to nature, gained practical knowledge about the importance of trees, and developed a stronger sense of responsibility toward environmental protection. The study highlights that plantation drives are effective experiential learning tools for enhancing environmental awareness and fostering positive environmental attitudes among school students. Regular plantation activities in schools can play a significant role in promoting sustainable behavior and developing environmentally responsible citizens.

Keywords : Tree Plantation, Environmental Education, Environmental Awareness and Knowledge, Sustainable Development.

References :

  1. Abdullahi, I.K.; Tuna, F. 2014. Nigerian Students Knowledge and Perceptions about Environmental Problems and Management: A Case Study, International Journal of Scientific Knowledge, 4: 26–34.
  2. Bala, R. 2016. Study of environmental awareness in relation to attitude towards environment among secondary school students. PARIPEX – Indian Journal of Research, 5(2), 236–237.
  3. Danielraja, R. 2019. A study of environmental awareness of students at higher secondary level. International Journal of Education, 7(3).
  4. Medhi, R. 2018. Environmental awareness among high school students of Kamrup district. International Journal of Basic and Applied Research, 8(12), 648–653.
  5. Poonam.; Shukla, C.  2012. A Comparative Study of Environmental Awareness among Government and Private Secondary School Students. International Journal of Educational Planning and Administration, Vol. 2, Number 2, pp. 125-127.
  6. Shukla, C; and Poonam. 2025.  Analyzing Students Environmental Awareness and Knowledge: A Strategy for Community Development and Sustainability, XVII Agricultural Science Congress, pp. 1348.

In today's rapidly evolving world, urgent environmental challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution necessitate immediate action. A critical approach to addressing these issues is engaging future generations through environmental education, fostering a sense of responsibility toward sustainable development. This study explores the role of tree planting activities in connecting school students to nature, empowering them to understand their environmental impact and contribute to global sustainability efforts. Integrating hands-on learning with environmental education, the study provides students with opportunities to engage directly in tree planting, a crucial activity with significant ecological benefits. Trees, as vital components of ecosystems, mitigate climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide, enhancing air quality, supporting biodiversity, and regulating water cycles. By participating in tree planting, students gain a deeper understanding of the interdependence between human actions and the environment, while recognizing the importance of conserving natural resources and fostering biodiversity. This study was conducted as part of the ICSSR PDF project titled “Handing the Torch of Planet Earth to School and University Students of Uttarakhand,” at G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. The project involved students from two schools on the Pantnagar campus namely Sarswati Shishu Mandir and Balniliyam Junior High School, who participated in tree planting activities. The findings indicate that students, through direct involvement in planting and nurturing trees, gained practical knowledge of ecological processes such as carbon sequestration, soil stabilization, and biodiversity support. This hands-on experience enhanced their understanding of sustainability by linking tree planting with ecosystem health and global environmental objectives. Moreover, students developed key values such as teamwork, responsibility, and empathy as they worked collaboratively to plant and care for trees, strengthening their sense of community and collective action. A pre-test and post-test research design was employed to evaluate students’ knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward tree plantation and environmental conservation. The plantation drive provided students with hands-on learning experiences through planting saplings, interacting with soil, and learning plant care practices. The findings revealed a substantial improvement in students’ environmental awareness, with the mean percentage score increasing from 34.67 percent in the pre-test to 93.75 percent in the post-test. Students reported feeling closer to nature, gained practical knowledge about the importance of trees, and developed a stronger sense of responsibility toward environmental protection. The study highlights that plantation drives are effective experiential learning tools for enhancing environmental awareness and fostering positive environmental attitudes among school students. Regular plantation activities in schools can play a significant role in promoting sustainable behavior and developing environmentally responsible citizens.

Keywords : Tree Plantation, Environmental Education, Environmental Awareness and Knowledge, Sustainable Development.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - June - 2026

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