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Performance Assessment of Cotton Single Jersey Knitted Fabrics with Different GSM After Reactive Dyeing


Authors : Arifa Fatema; Rahman Md Mahbubur; Hossen Md Mahabub; Md. Mizanur Rahoman; Apu Talukdar; Ahamed Md Tanjil; Pappu Sarker; Md. Shuvo Mia; Abu Raihan; Md. Rezaul Karim

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/m29773uj

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/abpkxrbt

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26May1716

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Cotton knitted fabrics are widely used in apparel applications due to their comfort, softness, and flexibility. Among the structural parameters of knitted fabrics, fabric GSM plays an important role in determining product performance after wet processing. In this study, the influence of fabric GSM on the fastness and dimensional properties of reactive-dyed 100% cotton single jersey knitted fabric was investigated. Cotton single jersey knitted fabrics with different GSM values (160, 180, 200, and 220) were subjected to combined scouring and bleaching followed by reactive dyeing under identical laboratory conditions. The dyed fabric samples were evaluated for color fastness to washing, color fastness to rubbing, shrinkage behaviour, and spirality performance according to standard textile testing methods.

Keywords : Cotton Knitted Fabric, Fabric GSM, Reactive Dyeing, Color Fastness, Shrinkage, Spirality.

References :

  1. HOSSAIN A, KUMAR GHOSH A, SELA S K, et al. Extraction of Bio-based Glycerol from Catfish for Salt-free Reactive Dyeing of Cotton and Dyed Fabric Performance Evaluation [J]. Sabbir and Alam, Md Mahbubul and Islam, Md Rashedul and Khair Fatema, Ummul, Extraction of Bio-based Glycerol from Catfish for Salt-free Reactive Dyeing of Cotton and Dyed Fabric Performance Evaluation.
  2. BARUA D, KHAN M I, SIKDER S, et al. Application of Wet Fixation and Drying Treatment of Cotton Fabric with Reactive Dye and Find Out the Suitable Condition Based on L9 Control-Level Factor Design [J]. 2022.
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  6. SUFIAN M A, HANNAN M A, RANA M M, et al. Comparative study of fastness properties and color absorbance criteria of conventional and avitera reactive dyeing on cotton knit fabric [J]. European Scientific Journal, 2016, 12(15): 352-364.
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  11. KHALIL E, RANA M, FARIA J, et al. Investigation on effect of acid wash with thermocol ball on physical properties of knitted garments [J]. Journal of Textile Science and Technology, 2016, 2(02): 16-21.
  12. FARHANA K, MAMUN M, HOSSEN M, et al. Effect of acid wash on appearance and physical properties of terry and interlock knitted dyed garment [J]. Int J Tex Engg Mgt, 2025, 1(1): 18-22.
  13. IBRAHIM N, KHALIFA T, EL-HOSSAMY M, et al. Factors affecting the functional-and comfort-related properties of reactive dyed cotton knits [J]. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 2011, 41(1): 41-56.

Cotton knitted fabrics are widely used in apparel applications due to their comfort, softness, and flexibility. Among the structural parameters of knitted fabrics, fabric GSM plays an important role in determining product performance after wet processing. In this study, the influence of fabric GSM on the fastness and dimensional properties of reactive-dyed 100% cotton single jersey knitted fabric was investigated. Cotton single jersey knitted fabrics with different GSM values (160, 180, 200, and 220) were subjected to combined scouring and bleaching followed by reactive dyeing under identical laboratory conditions. The dyed fabric samples were evaluated for color fastness to washing, color fastness to rubbing, shrinkage behaviour, and spirality performance according to standard textile testing methods.

Keywords : Cotton Knitted Fabric, Fabric GSM, Reactive Dyeing, Color Fastness, Shrinkage, Spirality.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - June - 2026

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