Optimized Frequency Control of Smart Grid Integrated with Electric Vehicles using Particle Swarm Optimization


Authors : B. Mounika; K. Rama Sudha; R . Vijayasanthi

Volume/Issue : Volume 5 - 2020, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/9nMw

Scribd : https://bit.ly/2WABFED

Abstract : In recent years there is a substantial improvement in the development of technologies in electrical power generation and consumption strategies, involving more electric vehicles (EV’s),smart loads ,renewable energy in smart grids. In this paper, a large number of EV aggregators are connected to the smart grid in order to improve the frequency response and an optimized control strategy is implemented including both the primary controller and the EV controller when power mismatch occurs. By operating the power plant ,frequency is stabilized by primary controller and frequency deviation is controlled by EV controller. Here both the controllers are PI controllers and the controller parameters are optimized using Particle Swarm Optimization.

In recent years there is a substantial improvement in the development of technologies in electrical power generation and consumption strategies, involving more electric vehicles (EV’s),smart loads ,renewable energy in smart grids. In this paper, a large number of EV aggregators are connected to the smart grid in order to improve the frequency response and an optimized control strategy is implemented including both the primary controller and the EV controller when power mismatch occurs. By operating the power plant ,frequency is stabilized by primary controller and frequency deviation is controlled by EV controller. Here both the controllers are PI controllers and the controller parameters are optimized using Particle Swarm Optimization.

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