Authors :
Dulce Amor M. Mahinay; Remigilda Gallardo
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/5t77cz3m
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun965
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
New teachers often face a range of difficulties as they adjust to the leadership practices and expectations in their
schools. Their followership experiences significantly shape their transition, professional development, and long-term
engagement. This study explored the lived experiences of new teachers in adapting to school leadership. This study employed
a qualitative research design using a phenomenological approach. Data were gathered from 10 newly hired teachers with no
more than one year of teaching experience in their current school. In-depth interviews and focus group discussions were
conducted using an interview guide. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns and key themes from the participants'
narratives. The findings revealed six major challenges experienced by new teachers: lack of clear communication, limited
mentoring support, unfamiliarity with school policies, role ambiguity and confusion, pressure to conform to established
norms, and inconsistent administrative feedback. In response to these, teachers employed six key coping mechanisms:
seeking clarification through peer consultations, initiating self-directed learning and observation, reviewing documents and
asking senior colleagues, clarifying responsibilities through regular follow-ups, adapting behavior while preserving personal
teaching style, and requesting specific and timely input from supervisors. From these experiences, teachers derived six
important insights: peer support helps clarify unclear communication, self-learning builds independence, consulting seniors
prevents policy errors, clarifying tasks reduces confusion, balancing norms and style maintains authenticity, and clear
feedback improves performance.
Keywords :
New Teachers, Followership, School Leadership, Qualitative Research, Adaptation
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New teachers often face a range of difficulties as they adjust to the leadership practices and expectations in their
schools. Their followership experiences significantly shape their transition, professional development, and long-term
engagement. This study explored the lived experiences of new teachers in adapting to school leadership. This study employed
a qualitative research design using a phenomenological approach. Data were gathered from 10 newly hired teachers with no
more than one year of teaching experience in their current school. In-depth interviews and focus group discussions were
conducted using an interview guide. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns and key themes from the participants'
narratives. The findings revealed six major challenges experienced by new teachers: lack of clear communication, limited
mentoring support, unfamiliarity with school policies, role ambiguity and confusion, pressure to conform to established
norms, and inconsistent administrative feedback. In response to these, teachers employed six key coping mechanisms:
seeking clarification through peer consultations, initiating self-directed learning and observation, reviewing documents and
asking senior colleagues, clarifying responsibilities through regular follow-ups, adapting behavior while preserving personal
teaching style, and requesting specific and timely input from supervisors. From these experiences, teachers derived six
important insights: peer support helps clarify unclear communication, self-learning builds independence, consulting seniors
prevents policy errors, clarifying tasks reduces confusion, balancing norms and style maintains authenticity, and clear
feedback improves performance.
Keywords :
New Teachers, Followership, School Leadership, Qualitative Research, Adaptation