⚠ Official Notice: www.ijisrt.com is the official website of the International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) Journal for research paper submission and publication. Please beware of fake or duplicate websites using the IJISRT name.



Knowledge Management Practices Among Public School Teachers in Iligan City: An Analysis Across Demographic Variables


Authors : Julius G. Baldesco; Joseph Michael T. Bentoy; Paula Kristie B. Pepito

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 3 - March


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3f2mppe5

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2fh95fnb

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26mar1736

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Knowledge management (KM) has been widely recognized as a key mechanism for strengthening organizational learning and improving instructional practices in educational institutions. However, despite its growing importance, empirical evidence on the extent of KM practices among teachers in the Philippine basic education context remains limited, as most existing studies focus on higher education settings. This study assessed the level of KM practices among publicschool teachers in Iligan City and examined differences when grouped according to sex, age, teaching experience, and highest educational attainment. Using a descriptive–comparative design, data were gathered from 100 teachers through convenience sampling. The study employed a 24-item KM questionnaire adapted from Özgözügü (2015) (α = .97) rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Analyses were performed with JAMOVI 2.3.28. Frequency, mean and standard deviation, and tests of ShapiroWilk and non-parametric statistics (Mann-Whitney U; Kruskal-Wallis H) were used. Results showed that KM has an overall mean of 4.09 (Very Much). Obtaining information ranked the highest (M = 4.25, Completely), followed by storing (M = 4.15, Very Much) and using information (M = 4.10, Very Much) but sharing information was lowest although still high (M = 3.86, Very Much), suggesting there was a relative gap in cross-department knowledge circulation. There were no significant differences between demographic groupings (p > .05). Findings suggest that KM is a school-level culture, not a behavior dependent on demographic factors, suggesting that system-wide routines not addressing demographic interventions are the main source of leverage for improvement. The decreased sharing dimension, in turn, implies the risks of knowledge silos, uneven diffusion of effective practices, and lowest continuity during staff mobility. The study recommends institutionalization of a KM enhancement program which emphasizes cross-knowledge rounds, micro-brief documentation and searchable repository and extending future research through mixed methods and wider coverage of schools.

Keywords : Knowledge Management Practices, Teacher Collaboration, Knowledge Sharing, Organizational Learning, Philippine Basic Education.

References :

  1. Alemdar, M., & Aytaç, A. (2022). The impact of teachers’ educational philosophy tendencies on their curriculum autonomy. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 6(1), 270-284. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2021.1948322
  2. Ahmad, F., Karim, M., & Din, S. (2021). Knowledge management processes and organizational performance in educational institutions: The mediating role of innovation capability. Sustainability, 13(9), 5112. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095112
  3. Bárcena Orbe, I. (2025). Existential mediation in educational relationships and institutional continuity. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 59(1), 41–59. https://doi.org/10.14201/teri.32244.
  4. Bérard, Y., Claudel, M., & Orbe, I. (2024). Philosophical practice and environmental education: Mediating knowledge for institutional continuity. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 56(2), 233–248. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200120.024.
  5. Cañete, M. R., & Manaligod, R. S. (2021). Knowledge acquisition practices and decision-making effectiveness in Philippine basic education schools. Philippine Journal of Educational Management, 28(2), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.29333/IJI.2021.14131A.
  6. Carr, D. (2023). Moral education, role modeling, and the transmission of pedagogical knowledge. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 57(1), 55–72. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9752.12728.
  7. Caslib, R. (2021). Arendt, service-learning, and the rehumanization of teacher professional formation. Philippine Journal of Educational Philosophy, 11(2), 99–118. https://doi.org/10.18844/CJES.V15I6.5285.
  8. Claudel, M., Riedl, M., & Thapa, S. (2024). Bildung and the co-formation of educators through dialogic practice. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 58(1), 77–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/1365480218772638
  9. Du, L., & Li, H. (2024). Confucian virtues and the circulation of educational knowledge in school organizations. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 58(2), 145–162. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMCE-02-2021-0040.
  10. Gerker, L. (2023). Montessori teacher identity and the ecology of shared pedagogical knowledge. Studies in Philosophy and Education, 42(6), 1125–1142. https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2020v44.n11.1.
  11. Lin, H., & Wei, M. (2023). Process philosophy and the evolution of teacher development through shared knowledge. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 51(2), 301–320. https://doi.org/10.1177/17411432221084063
  12. Llego, M. A. (2020). Stakeholder voice in School-Based Management: Gaps between policy and practice. Asian Journal of Educational Research, 9(4), 112–124. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064771
  13. Pacquing, M. (2020). Identity and the fragmentation of knowledge in contemporary schools: A Frommian analysis. Philippine Journal of Educational Research, 18(2), 55–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766086.2020.1829011
  14. Raudeliūnienė, J., & Matar, I. (2022). Knowledge management practice for sustainable development in higher education institutions: Women managers’ perspective. Sustainability, 14(19), 12311. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912311
  15. Razmerita, L., Kirchner, K., & Nielsen, P. (2020). What factors influence knowledge sharing in organizations? A social dilemma perspective of social media communication. Journal of Knowledge Management, 24(2), 253–275. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-04-2019-0207
  16. Reeve-Lobaugh, M. (2024). Pedagogical identity and the role of knowledge in professional learning communities. Journal of Educational Change, 25(1), 33–52.
  17. Roth, K., Baehr, J., & McLaughlin, T. (2020). Dignity and institutional knowledge in the philosophy of education. Studies in Philosophy and Education, 39(5), 521–540. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11217-020-09735-0

18. Zheng, L., & Zhang, Y. (2021). Suffering, management, and the knowledge crisis in contemporary schooling. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 53(11), 1123–1136. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1757443.

Knowledge management (KM) has been widely recognized as a key mechanism for strengthening organizational learning and improving instructional practices in educational institutions. However, despite its growing importance, empirical evidence on the extent of KM practices among teachers in the Philippine basic education context remains limited, as most existing studies focus on higher education settings. This study assessed the level of KM practices among publicschool teachers in Iligan City and examined differences when grouped according to sex, age, teaching experience, and highest educational attainment. Using a descriptive–comparative design, data were gathered from 100 teachers through convenience sampling. The study employed a 24-item KM questionnaire adapted from Özgözügü (2015) (α = .97) rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Analyses were performed with JAMOVI 2.3.28. Frequency, mean and standard deviation, and tests of ShapiroWilk and non-parametric statistics (Mann-Whitney U; Kruskal-Wallis H) were used. Results showed that KM has an overall mean of 4.09 (Very Much). Obtaining information ranked the highest (M = 4.25, Completely), followed by storing (M = 4.15, Very Much) and using information (M = 4.10, Very Much) but sharing information was lowest although still high (M = 3.86, Very Much), suggesting there was a relative gap in cross-department knowledge circulation. There were no significant differences between demographic groupings (p > .05). Findings suggest that KM is a school-level culture, not a behavior dependent on demographic factors, suggesting that system-wide routines not addressing demographic interventions are the main source of leverage for improvement. The decreased sharing dimension, in turn, implies the risks of knowledge silos, uneven diffusion of effective practices, and lowest continuity during staff mobility. The study recommends institutionalization of a KM enhancement program which emphasizes cross-knowledge rounds, micro-brief documentation and searchable repository and extending future research through mixed methods and wider coverage of schools.

Keywords : Knowledge Management Practices, Teacher Collaboration, Knowledge Sharing, Organizational Learning, Philippine Basic Education.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - April - 2026

SUBMIT YOUR PAPER CALL FOR PAPERS
Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe