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IoT-Based Dynamic Wireless Electric Vehicle Charging System


Authors : Vineeth P.; Y. Venkat; Rajunala Rakesh; Y. Narasimha Naidu

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/23bdranz

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26may1591

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The design and development of a dynamic charging system for electric vehicles using IoT are explained here. This wireless EV charging system provides power transfer from the source to the electric vehicles without any physical contact during motion. The integration of IPT technology along with an IoT communication protocol facilitates real-time monitoring, smart payment, and automation of the exit gate. NodeMCU (ESP8266) controller board acts as the IoT interface and allows Wi-Fi communication with the cloud server. IR sensors detect the presence of the vehicle and transfer power from the primary and secondary resonant copper coils. Cost details of charging are displayed on an LCD screen. Charging process is carried out by paying money through the smartphone. After completion of the process, the gate becomes unlocked. Experimental results show that real-time data transfer, wireless power transfer, and automation are successfully implemented.

Keywords : Electric Vehicle (EV), Wireless Power Transfer (WPT), Inductive Power Transfer (IPT), Internet of Things (IoT), NodeMCU, Dynamic Charging, Smart Payment, Range Anxiety.

References :

  1. Q. Wang and X. Yang, "IoT-based wireless EV charging system: Concept and challenges," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 67, no. 4, pp. 2839–2850, 2020. DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2019.2929204
  2. M. Cheng and Y. Zhou, "Dynamic wireless charging of electric vehicles with IoT-based management systems," Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 815–824, 2021. DOI: 10.1007/s42835-021-00893-5
  3. A. H. Almasri and M. Al-Rashidi, "IoT and wireless charging technologies: Future prospects for sustainable EV infrastructure," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 135, p. 110137, 2021. DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110137
  4. S. Patel and R. Sharma, "Wireless energy transfer and IoT for electric vehicle applications," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 54781–54793, 2022. DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3162801.

The design and development of a dynamic charging system for electric vehicles using IoT are explained here. This wireless EV charging system provides power transfer from the source to the electric vehicles without any physical contact during motion. The integration of IPT technology along with an IoT communication protocol facilitates real-time monitoring, smart payment, and automation of the exit gate. NodeMCU (ESP8266) controller board acts as the IoT interface and allows Wi-Fi communication with the cloud server. IR sensors detect the presence of the vehicle and transfer power from the primary and secondary resonant copper coils. Cost details of charging are displayed on an LCD screen. Charging process is carried out by paying money through the smartphone. After completion of the process, the gate becomes unlocked. Experimental results show that real-time data transfer, wireless power transfer, and automation are successfully implemented.

Keywords : Electric Vehicle (EV), Wireless Power Transfer (WPT), Inductive Power Transfer (IPT), Internet of Things (IoT), NodeMCU, Dynamic Charging, Smart Payment, Range Anxiety.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - October - 2026

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