Authors :
Jessica Dionne R. Nunag
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3m586xup
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/y5cryb63
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26May561
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Tourism flourishes when communities become storytellers, stewards, and partners in shaping their own future.
In the coastal municipality of Siruma, rich natural landscapes, marine ecosystems, and cultural resources present
significant opportunities for sustainable and community-based tourism development. This study aimed to conduct a
comprehensive tourism site inventory and develop proposed tour trek designs for identified destinations in Siruma,
Camarines Sur. Specifically, the research identified and evaluated tourism attractions based on location, accessibility,
clustering, ownership, significance, current and potential use, and community involvement. Using a descriptivedevelopmental research design, the study employed focus group discussions, key informant interviews, ocular site visits,
and validation workshops with local stakeholders and tourism practitioners. Site evaluation utilized a Likert Scale-based
assessment adapted from the Department of Tourism guidebook for Local Government Units. Findings identified thirteen
major tourism destinations largely dominated by nature-based attractions such as white sand beaches, islands, marine
ecosystems, and scenic viewpoints. Among the evaluated sites, Halabang Baybay in Barangay Pinitan ranked highest,
followed by Tinalohungan and San Ramon, indicating strong potential for ecotourism and community-based tourism
initiatives. Despite the municipality’s rich tourism resources, accessibility and limited infrastructure remain major
challenges affecting destination competitiveness. To address these, the study proposed integrated tour trek packages
designed to improve visitor experience while promoting environmental sustainability, cultural preservation, and local
economic participation. The findings highlight the importance of collaborative governance among local government units,
communities, private stakeholders, and academic institutions in advancing inclusive and sustainable tourism development
in Siruma, Camarines Sur.
Keywords :
Community-Based Tourism, Sustainable Tourism Development, Tourism Site Inventory, Ecotourism, Tour Trek Design.
References :
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Tourism flourishes when communities become storytellers, stewards, and partners in shaping their own future.
In the coastal municipality of Siruma, rich natural landscapes, marine ecosystems, and cultural resources present
significant opportunities for sustainable and community-based tourism development. This study aimed to conduct a
comprehensive tourism site inventory and develop proposed tour trek designs for identified destinations in Siruma,
Camarines Sur. Specifically, the research identified and evaluated tourism attractions based on location, accessibility,
clustering, ownership, significance, current and potential use, and community involvement. Using a descriptivedevelopmental research design, the study employed focus group discussions, key informant interviews, ocular site visits,
and validation workshops with local stakeholders and tourism practitioners. Site evaluation utilized a Likert Scale-based
assessment adapted from the Department of Tourism guidebook for Local Government Units. Findings identified thirteen
major tourism destinations largely dominated by nature-based attractions such as white sand beaches, islands, marine
ecosystems, and scenic viewpoints. Among the evaluated sites, Halabang Baybay in Barangay Pinitan ranked highest,
followed by Tinalohungan and San Ramon, indicating strong potential for ecotourism and community-based tourism
initiatives. Despite the municipality’s rich tourism resources, accessibility and limited infrastructure remain major
challenges affecting destination competitiveness. To address these, the study proposed integrated tour trek packages
designed to improve visitor experience while promoting environmental sustainability, cultural preservation, and local
economic participation. The findings highlight the importance of collaborative governance among local government units,
communities, private stakeholders, and academic institutions in advancing inclusive and sustainable tourism development
in Siruma, Camarines Sur.
Keywords :
Community-Based Tourism, Sustainable Tourism Development, Tourism Site Inventory, Ecotourism, Tour Trek Design.