Authors :
Dr. Mahender Pal
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 3 - March
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/29727u3r
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yc6c82xs
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25mar1864
Google Scholar
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
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Abstract :
Purpose:
The purpose of this paper is to review various literature to explore the influence of workplace bullying in Indian
organizations.
Design/Methodology/Approach:
The study adopted the theoretical approach and centered on the participants’ experiences, interpretations, and
reactions toward bullying. Research articles from various geographical areas were reviewed for the purpose. The findings
of various research articles were taken into account for making interpretations.
Findings:
The study found that the workplace bullying is a universal threat across the world and it is also present in Indian
organisations. It can be characterised as becoming aware, confused by mistreatment, assigning blame, using organisational
resources and adapting existing circumstances. The findings of studies in Indian organizations and other countries
emphasise essentiality of sense-making, network of social support, intricacy of coping mechanisms, employee motivations
for keeping quiet and un-favorable and unhealthy impacts of bullying in the workplace as individual, societal and
environmental factors all play a role in bullying experiences at workplace. The harassment experienced by the employees in
the remote workplace displays all the elements of workplace bullying. The dynamics of bullying revealed certain influence
on organizational functional activities.
Research Limitations/Implications:
The study examined bullying from various perspective, however, these studies including many others areas would have
added interesting insights into the findings on issues created at work place due to bullying.
Practical Implications:
The findings point toward the arrogance of HRM practices in Indian organizations. A well expressed and applied antibullying policy may restrict arrogance of HRM practices in Indian organizations.
Originality/Value:
The present study contributes to the limited literature on the process of workplace bullying by exploring the process in
a new national context (India).
Keywords :
Workplace Bullying, Awareness, Confusion, Motivation, Blame
References :
- Antonio, A.J., Noel M. Muniz R. Antonio L., Rodríguez, L. and Antonio G. L. M. (2014). Workplace Bullying among Managers: A Multifactorial Perspective and Understanding. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11. 2657-2682. Retrieved at https://www..mdpi.com on 12.12.2024.
- Arshad, M.H. (2021). Workplace Bullying Behaviour, Preventive Strategies and Its Effectiveness in India. GCIMB -2021 SSRN Proceedings. 1-14. Retrieved at https://www.ssrn.com on 28.12.2024.
- Bano, S. & Malik S. (2013). Impact of Workplace Bullying on Organizational Outcome. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences, 7 (3), 618-627.
- Borah, T. & Jha N. (2022). Workplace Bullying & It’s Impact on Work Motivation. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 11 (9). 388-399.
- Ciby, M.A. & Sahai, S. (2021). Prevalence of Workplace Bullying among IT Professionals in India: A Comparison of Self-labelling and Behavioural Experience Method. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12 (4). 1-11. Retrieved at https://www. TUENGR.COM on 28.12.2024.
- Geleta, N. (2020). Workplace Bullying and It’s Impact and Remedies in the 21st Century Issues. American International Journal of Social Science Research, 5 (2). 1-7.
- Gupta, R, Bakhshi, A., and Einarsen, S. (2017). Investigating Workplace Bullying in India: Psychometric Properties, Validity, and Cutoff Scores of Negative Acts Questionnaire–Revised. SAGE Open April-June 2017. 1 –12. Retrieved at https://www.journals.sagepub.com on 12.12.2024.
- Hershcovis, M. Sandy, Reich, Tara C. and Niven, Karen (2015) Workplace bullying: causes, consequences, and intervention strategies. SIOP White Paper Series, Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, UK, London. 1-23. Retrieved at https://www.eprints.lse.ac.uk on 12.12.2024.
- Jabeen, S., Gul, F., & Bashir, I. (2023). Effect of Workplace Bullying on job Satisfaction and Job Performance at School Level. Global Sociological Review, VIII (I). 21-39. Retrieved at https://doi.org on 24.02.2025.
- Javed I, Niazi A, Nawaz S, Ali M, Hussain M. (2023). Impact of workplace bullying on work engagement among early career employees. PLoS ONE 18 (10). 1-19. Retrieved at https://www.doi.org on 10.02.2025.
- Kalwala, S. and Chirunomula, N.R. (2017). Effect of Work Place Bullying on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Productivity - An Empirical Study. International Journal of Science Technology and Management, 6 (3). 478-484.
- Kompella, S. (2024). Persisting Menace: A Case‑Based Study of Remote Workplace Bullying in India. International Journal of Bullying Prevention, 6.205–221. Retrieved at https://doi.org/10-1007 on 10.12.2024.
- Kong, F, Zhao, L., Tao X and Guosong Wu, G. (2024). The effect of workplace bullying on knowledge sharing of the employees in scientific and technological enterprises: a moderated mediation model. BMC Psychology, 12 (546), 2-12. Retrieved at https://www.doi.org on 25.02.2025.
- Li, X. H., Liu, X. Q., & Chen, W. Z. (2020). The Impact of Workplace Bullying on Employees’ Turno ver Intention: The Role of Self-Esteem. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 8, 23-34. Retrieved at https://www.doi.org on 20.02.2025.
- Mehmood, S. & Sajid, M.A. (2020). Impact of Workplace Bullying on Employee Performance: Mediating Role of Psychological Well-being. International Journal of Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity, 11, (1). 2322–2335.
- Mehmood, S., Bano, A., Khan, M. A. & Erdey, L. (2024). Effect of workplace bullying and incivility on employee performance: Mediating role of psychological wellbeing. Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 2024, 8 (5), 3390. Retrieved at https://www.doi.org dated 24.02.2025.
- Odunjo-Saka, K.A., Olaleye, B.R., Adedokun, J. A. & Ibrahim, A. (2023). The influence of workplace bullying on the performance of hotel employees: the mediating role of emotional intelligence and psychological resilience. Tourism & Management Studies, 19 (3). 59-71.
- Rai, A. & Agarwal, U. A. (2017). Exploring the process of workplace bullying in Indian organizations: A grounded theory approach. South Asian Journal of Business Studies, 6 (3). 247-273. Retrieved at https://doi.org on 10.12.2024.
- Rashid, M. & Rizvi, R. T.H. (2020). Impact of Workplace Bullying on Employee Creativity. Role of Workplace Fear, Employee Silence, and Psychological Capital. RADS Journal of Business Management, 2 (2). 59-78.
- Raycha, B.P. (2024). Workplace Bullying and Employee Productivity at Work: The Role of Resilience and Social Support. Doctorate Theis, Gujarat Technological University Ahmedabad. 1-185. Retrieved at https://www.doi.org on 14.12.2024.
- Rosander, M., Salin, D. & Blomberg, S. (2022). The last resort: Workplace bullying and the consequences of changing jobs. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. 12794. 1-12. Retrieved at https://www.DOI dated 25.02.2025.
- Savage, J., Hebert, A. and Baird, C. (2024). Workplace Bullying in Louisiana Academic Libraries: Exploring Worker Status and Demographics. Library Leadership and Management, 38 (2). 1-27.
- Savapandit N, B. (2022). Workplace bullying in the service sector. Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry, 38 (2). 143‑147.
- Suggala, S., Thomas, S. and Kureshi, S. (2021). Impact of Workplace Bullying on Employees’ Mental Health and Self-Worth. Research Gate. 1-20. Retrieved at: https://www.researchgate.net on 24.02.2025.
- Sulejmanov, F., Petr, F., Gambová, J., Platt, T. and Seitl, M. (2024). Exposure to workplace bullying: the incremental effect of gelotophobia beyond the big five. Frontiers In Psychology, 15:1400940.1-9. Retrieved at https://www. fpsyg.doi on 24.01.2025.
- Tangem, S. (2017). The Effect of Workplace Bullying and Sexual Harassment on Counterproductive Workplace Behavior a Study On Bangladeshi Private Banks. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 14 (5). 57-64.
- Wahba, M.S & Khalaf, S.N. (2023). How Does Workplace Bullying Effect on Organizational Commitment and Job Performance? Mediating Effect of Job Stress in Hotels and Egyptian Travel Agents. Journal of Association of Arab Universities for Tourism and Hospitality, 25 (1). 227-245.
- Yahaya, A., Ing, T.C., Lee, G.M., Yahaya, N., Boon, Y., Hashim, S. & Taat, S. (2012). The Impact of Workplace Bullying on Work Performance. Archives Des Sciences, 65 (4). 18-28.
Purpose:
The purpose of this paper is to review various literature to explore the influence of workplace bullying in Indian
organizations.
Design/Methodology/Approach:
The study adopted the theoretical approach and centered on the participants’ experiences, interpretations, and
reactions toward bullying. Research articles from various geographical areas were reviewed for the purpose. The findings
of various research articles were taken into account for making interpretations.
Findings:
The study found that the workplace bullying is a universal threat across the world and it is also present in Indian
organisations. It can be characterised as becoming aware, confused by mistreatment, assigning blame, using organisational
resources and adapting existing circumstances. The findings of studies in Indian organizations and other countries
emphasise essentiality of sense-making, network of social support, intricacy of coping mechanisms, employee motivations
for keeping quiet and un-favorable and unhealthy impacts of bullying in the workplace as individual, societal and
environmental factors all play a role in bullying experiences at workplace. The harassment experienced by the employees in
the remote workplace displays all the elements of workplace bullying. The dynamics of bullying revealed certain influence
on organizational functional activities.
Research Limitations/Implications:
The study examined bullying from various perspective, however, these studies including many others areas would have
added interesting insights into the findings on issues created at work place due to bullying.
Practical Implications:
The findings point toward the arrogance of HRM practices in Indian organizations. A well expressed and applied antibullying policy may restrict arrogance of HRM practices in Indian organizations.
Originality/Value:
The present study contributes to the limited literature on the process of workplace bullying by exploring the process in
a new national context (India).
Keywords :
Workplace Bullying, Awareness, Confusion, Motivation, Blame