Authors :
Sri Ngapiyatun; Humairo Aziza; Rossy Mirasari; Haryatie Sarie; Sukariyan; Wartomo
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/v39wa2cd
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2s3vasah
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24NOV1090
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Coal mining has the potential to cause land
damage because it can have an impact on the destruction
of the ecosystem so that it can no longer carry out its
functions optimally. For this reason, technology is needed
to improve the condition of post-mining land, one of
which is by adding soil improvers. In this study, the
potential quality of damaged ex-mining land was
improved by adding compost and humic acid as soil
improvement with the hope that the soil would become
good again so that it could increase land productivity for
oil palm growth.
The objectives of this study are: 1) to evaluate the
suitability of ex-mining land for oil palm plants, 2) to
know the inhibiting or limiting factors of land and how to
overcome them, and 3) to find out the best soil
amendment treatment for the vegetative growth of oil
palm plants.
The results of the study showed that: 1) the land of
the former coal mine based on the results of the land
evaluation was suitable or suitable for planting oil palm
plants, 2) the factor that became an obstacle or limiting
the potential of the land was soil fertility and how to
overcome it by applying or adding compost and humic
acid as soil amendments, and 3) the treatment of soil
amendments both P0, P1 and P2 showed no significant
difference in the results for the vegetative growth of oil
palm plants both the increase height, number of leaves
and stem diameter at the observation of months 1, 2, 3, 4
and during the 4 months of observation.
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- Dwidjoseputro, D. (1998). Introduction to Plant Physiology. Jakarta: Gramedia.
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- Kurniawan, G and Pramono, R.W.D. 2016. The Impact of Coal Mining in North Samarinda. S1 Thesis in Urban and Regional Planning. Gajah Mada University.
- Karim, H., Fitriani, A., Kusmiah, N. and Nihlawati. (2019). Effect of organic fertilizer from fermentation of cow manure biogas on the growth and production of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). Agrovital : Journal of Agricultural Sciences. Volume 5, Number 2.
- Lawing, Y. H. 2021. Land Reclamation After Coal Mining. Magrobis Journal, vol. 21 no. 2
- Liah. B., Rahmi. A and Jannah. N. 2024. Effect of Compost Fertilizer and Fortune Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn Plants (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt) Bonanza Variety. JAKT: Journal of Tropical Agrotechnology and Forestry Volume 2, Number 1, January 2024. P.71-84 E-ISSN 2986-3503 P-ISSN 2986-6200.
- Musnawar, E.I. 2003. Manufacture and Application of Solid Organic Fertilizers. Jakarta.
- Civil. Y.W, Rohmiyati, S.M, and Astuti, M. 2021. Soil Properties on Ex-Mining Land Affect the Growth of TBM Oil Palm Plants. Journal Agroista. Vol. 5, No.1, ISSN : 2581-0405. Journal home page: https://agroista_instiper.ac.id
- Mandala. S.G, Aspan, and Hayati, R. 2021. Identification of Soil Fertility of Oil Palm Plants in Post-Gold Mining Land in Roban Village, Central Singkawang District. Journal of Plantation Technology and Land Resources Management p-ISSN 2088-6381 e-ISSN 2654-4180 URL: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/plt.v11i2.60093 Copyright.
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- Rifki. A., Arisanty. D., Muhaimin. M., Hastuti. K.P., Saputra. A.N and Rahman. A.M. 2023. Evaluation of land suitability for oil palm plants in Padang Batung District, South Hulu Sungai Regency. Journal of Geography Education Vol. 10 No. 1.
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Coal mining has the potential to cause land
damage because it can have an impact on the destruction
of the ecosystem so that it can no longer carry out its
functions optimally. For this reason, technology is needed
to improve the condition of post-mining land, one of
which is by adding soil improvers. In this study, the
potential quality of damaged ex-mining land was
improved by adding compost and humic acid as soil
improvement with the hope that the soil would become
good again so that it could increase land productivity for
oil palm growth.
The objectives of this study are: 1) to evaluate the
suitability of ex-mining land for oil palm plants, 2) to
know the inhibiting or limiting factors of land and how to
overcome them, and 3) to find out the best soil
amendment treatment for the vegetative growth of oil
palm plants.
The results of the study showed that: 1) the land of
the former coal mine based on the results of the land
evaluation was suitable or suitable for planting oil palm
plants, 2) the factor that became an obstacle or limiting
the potential of the land was soil fertility and how to
overcome it by applying or adding compost and humic
acid as soil amendments, and 3) the treatment of soil
amendments both P0, P1 and P2 showed no significant
difference in the results for the vegetative growth of oil
palm plants both the increase height, number of leaves
and stem diameter at the observation of months 1, 2, 3, 4
and during the 4 months of observation.