Impact of Oil-Using Transports on Air Pollution in Madurai Town


Authors : Dr. S. ANANTHASELVAM

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/ysrcces3

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4wrwe89a

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24NOV1436

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This study investigates the impact of oil-using transports on air pollution levels in Madurai town. By analyzing vehicular density, fuel consumption, and emission factors, the research quantifies the contribution of different vehicle types to air pollution. Spatial analysis of pollutants and correlation with air quality indices identify critical pollution hotspots. This study focuses its attention mainly on analysing the air pollution caused by automobiles in Madurai town. Air pollution caused by automobiles is so high. Environmental issue is also a basic social issue similar on untouchability, illiteracy, child and women exploitation and bonded labour. The solution to the problem requires technological efforts and social responsibility of all concerned. Education becomes the main media, which can create awareness regarding the utilisation of human resources for environmental monitoring. The findings inform the development of targeted mitigation strategies to improve air quality and public health in Madurai.

Keywords : Air Pollution, Oil-using Transports, Vehicular Emissions, Air Quality, Public Health, Mitigation Strategies.

References :

  1. Alan R.Smith (1966), “Pollution caused by road vehicles”, Air pollution society of chemical Industry, London, pp.3-5, p.111, p.118.
  2. Dhulasi Birundha Varadharajan, (1993), “Air Pollution and Road Transport”, Ashish Publishing House, New Delhi, pp.78-84.
  3. Murthy, B.S., (2001), “The Hindu Survey of Indian Industry 2001”, p.253.
  4. Sendilvelan, S. (2002), Indian Journal of “Environmental Protection”, Vol.22, No.3, p.5.
  5. Tamil Nadu: An Economic Appraisal, Various Issues Tamil Nadu Government Publications.

This study investigates the impact of oil-using transports on air pollution levels in Madurai town. By analyzing vehicular density, fuel consumption, and emission factors, the research quantifies the contribution of different vehicle types to air pollution. Spatial analysis of pollutants and correlation with air quality indices identify critical pollution hotspots. This study focuses its attention mainly on analysing the air pollution caused by automobiles in Madurai town. Air pollution caused by automobiles is so high. Environmental issue is also a basic social issue similar on untouchability, illiteracy, child and women exploitation and bonded labour. The solution to the problem requires technological efforts and social responsibility of all concerned. Education becomes the main media, which can create awareness regarding the utilisation of human resources for environmental monitoring. The findings inform the development of targeted mitigation strategies to improve air quality and public health in Madurai.

Keywords : Air Pollution, Oil-using Transports, Vehicular Emissions, Air Quality, Public Health, Mitigation Strategies.

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