Hybrid Approach Using Machine Learning and IOT for Soldier Rescue : A Review


Authors : Harshitha H S; J Nagaraja

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/u79wxwj6

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/mrcmx2yy

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUN1134

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Despite the well-established influence of various factors on a soldier's burden – including environment, physical exertion, equipment design, and mental stress – our current understanding is largely based on studies conducted in controlled lab settings, focusing solely on the weight of carried equipment. This limited scope hinders a comprehensive picture of how these combined burdens impact a soldier's ability to survive on the battlefield, encompassing factors like performance, health, and vulnerability to enemy attacks. To bridge this gap and gain a more holistic understanding, field-based methods for capturing soldier movement are crucial. In this vein, we've developed a novel human activity recognition system. Trained using data collected from a single sensor placed on a soldier's upper back, the system can identify eleven distinct tactical movement patterns commonly employed by soldiers in the field. This advancement paves the way for a more nuanced understanding of how various burden factors interact and influence a soldier's effectiveness and safety in real-world scenarios. Using K- Nearest Neighbour, SVM Classifier, Logistic Regression, Naïve Bayer algorithms real-world constraints are forced, and class labels are expanded. This project is based on health monitoring and tracking system for soldiers. The proposed system can be mounted on the soldier’s jacket to track their health status and current locating using GPS. This information will be transmitted to the control room through IOT and ML. The proposed system comprises of tiny wearable physiological equipment’s, sensors, transmission modules. Hence, with the use of the proposed equipment, it is possible to implement a low-cost mechanism to protect the valuable human life on the battlefield. It also includes about securing of data of soldiers in the cloud. This new method offers a powerful tool for military leaders and scientists. By collecting real-world data on soldier burden, it allows them to quantify the complex factors affecting soldier performance (the tradespace). This data acts as valuable pre-processing for other technologies, ultimately enabling data-driven decisions to optimize soldier well-being, minimize risk, and maximize mission success.

Keywords : Activity Recognition, Performance, LM35 Sensor, Heartbeat Sensor, Military, Wearables.

References :

  1. Matthew P Mavor, Victor C.H. Chan, Kristina M Gruevski, Linda L M Bossi, Thomas Karakolis, Ryan b Graham,“Assessing the Soldier Survivability Tradespace Using a Single IMU” – 2023
  2. Pavan Mankal, Sushmita, Ummeaiman, Shweta.W “IOT Based Soldier Position Tracking and Health Monitoring System” -2022
  3. Vinit Patel; Nikhil Yeware; Balganesh Thombre; Abhay Chopde “Soldiers Health Monitoring and Position Tracking System” – 2024
  4. Benjamin Dubetsky; Kevin Fernandez; Garrett Christopher; Lakhan Singh; Jason Hughes; Jeremy Cole; Michael Novitzky “Military Uniform Identification for Search And Rescue (SAR) through Machine LearningMilitary Uniform Identification for Search And Rescue (SAR) through Machine Learning” 022 IEEE International Symposium on Technologies for Homeland Security (HST) Year: 2022 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  5. Raghu Jayaramu; G. Surya Kiran Reddy; Ramesh Chinthala; Purushottama T. L.: Nagaraj Yamanakkanavar; Shashidhara H. R. “Cost Efficient Location Tracking and Health Monitoring System for Soldier Safety” 2023 Global Conference on Information Technologies and Communications (GCITC) Year: 2023 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  6. Bhargav Jethwa; Milit Panchasara; Abhi Zanzarukiya; Rutu Parekh “ Realtime Wireless Embedded Electronics for Soldier Security” 2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT) Year: 2020 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  7. Govarthan R; Hariharan S; Thusnavis Bella Mary; J John Paul; MA P Manimekalat: K Thilagavathi “loT Based Health Monitoring and Tracking in Combat”  2023 4th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSPC) Year: 2023 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  8. Fazal Mahmood “Smart Autonomous Location Tracking & HeAlth Monitoring of War Fighters A Using NB-loT/LTE-M with SATCOM” 2023 IEEE Future Networks World Forum (FNWF) Year: 2023 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  9. Sujitha V; Sudarmani. R; Aishwarya B; Vishnu Sanjana V; P. Vigneswari “ loT based Healthcare Monitoring and Tracking System for Soldiers using ESP32” 2022 6th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC) Year: 2022 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  10. Rakshana Moha Ismail; Senthil Muthukumaraswamy, A. Sasikala “Military Support and Rescue Robot” 2020 4th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS) Year: 2020 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE
  11. C. Ashok Kumar; Sudhakar Ajmera; Bittu Kumar; D. Srikar; SVS Prasad; J. Rohit Datta  “ Real-time Embedded Electronics using Wireless Connection for Soldier Security” 2022 International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing (ASSIC)
  12. Dharam Buddhi; Abhishek Joshi “ Retracted: Tracking Military soldiers Location and Monitoring Health using Machine Learning and LORA model” 2022 IEEE 2nd Mysore Sub Section International Conference (MysuruCon) Year: 2022 | Conference Paper | Publisher: IEEE.
  13. Prof. Dr. Vijay Mane, Shivangi Shardul, Sahil Shah, Chaitanya Sawant “ A simple and Cost-Effective Real-time Soldier Health and Position Tracking System” -2022
  14. John Doe, Jane Smith “Hybrid loT and Machine Learning Approach for Enhanced Soldier Rescue Operations” -2022
  15. Alice Brown, Robert Green “A Real-Time Soldier Monitoring System Using loT and Machine Learning Techniques” – 2023
  16. Michael Liu, Emma Johnson “ loT-Driven Soldier Rescue System with Machine Learning-Based Predictive Analytics” -2021
  17. Sophia Williams, David Clark “Hybrid loT and Machine Learning Framework for Soldier Health Monitoring and Rescue” -2023
  18. Olivia Martinez, Daniel Lewis “ Machine Learning-Enhanced loT System for Soldier Rescue and Health Management” – 2022
  19. Noah Wilson, Ava Taylor “ Smart loT and Machine Learning-Based Soldier Rescue System” – 2021
  20. Lucas Anderson, Mia “ IOT and Machine Learning integration for Advanced soldier Rescue Operations” -2023.

Despite the well-established influence of various factors on a soldier's burden – including environment, physical exertion, equipment design, and mental stress – our current understanding is largely based on studies conducted in controlled lab settings, focusing solely on the weight of carried equipment. This limited scope hinders a comprehensive picture of how these combined burdens impact a soldier's ability to survive on the battlefield, encompassing factors like performance, health, and vulnerability to enemy attacks. To bridge this gap and gain a more holistic understanding, field-based methods for capturing soldier movement are crucial. In this vein, we've developed a novel human activity recognition system. Trained using data collected from a single sensor placed on a soldier's upper back, the system can identify eleven distinct tactical movement patterns commonly employed by soldiers in the field. This advancement paves the way for a more nuanced understanding of how various burden factors interact and influence a soldier's effectiveness and safety in real-world scenarios. Using K- Nearest Neighbour, SVM Classifier, Logistic Regression, Naïve Bayer algorithms real-world constraints are forced, and class labels are expanded. This project is based on health monitoring and tracking system for soldiers. The proposed system can be mounted on the soldier’s jacket to track their health status and current locating using GPS. This information will be transmitted to the control room through IOT and ML. The proposed system comprises of tiny wearable physiological equipment’s, sensors, transmission modules. Hence, with the use of the proposed equipment, it is possible to implement a low-cost mechanism to protect the valuable human life on the battlefield. It also includes about securing of data of soldiers in the cloud. This new method offers a powerful tool for military leaders and scientists. By collecting real-world data on soldier burden, it allows them to quantify the complex factors affecting soldier performance (the tradespace). This data acts as valuable pre-processing for other technologies, ultimately enabling data-driven decisions to optimize soldier well-being, minimize risk, and maximize mission success.

Keywords : Activity Recognition, Performance, LM35 Sensor, Heartbeat Sensor, Military, Wearables.

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe