Humanistic Green Open Space as Healing Environment for its Urban Community Case: Situ Gintung South Tangerang City


Authors : Esther Henriette Maria Pantouw; Sri Pare Eni; Ramos P. Pasarib

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/h83r6web

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2c5jk72d

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14613747

Abstract : The rapid growth in urban development, tends to decrease Green Open Spaces in South Tangerang City region. Continuous development, has caused decline in the ecosystem , poor air quality , traffic congestion, and various other factors that can cause physical and mental health problems for urban people such as depression, obesity, diabetes, hypertension . Various studies have shown that being outdoor can reduce stress levels (Wells et al, 2003) as well as levels of depression and anxiety (Park et al, 2010). The decrease of green spaces, due to development in the city of South Tangerang, and the lack of maintenance of the surrounding green open spaces and environmental parks in the area, led to the emergence of the idea of conducting research on the Situ Gintung area as one of the few green open spaces or parks in this city. This research was carried out using a descriptive qualitative method, by making observations and surveys around the research location, collecting on location data ,and finding supporting literatures necessary in order to obtain information that could help achieve the right solution to overcome existing problems, in hope that it can be a recommendation and reference for the development of this area in the future. Improving the existing green open spaces into a humanistic and sustainable green open spaces that can be enjoyed by all groups of people, will benefit the physical, mental health and well-being of the community.

Keywords : South Tangerang City, Situ Gintung, Humanistic Green Open Spaces.

References :

  1. Indonesian government Law Number 26/2007 concerning spatial Law
  2. Evitasari Sejarah Situ Gintung, Gilarpost.com  8th  February 2024.
  3. Bowler  DE, Ali Buyung,LM Knight,TM, PulinAS, A systematic Review of evidence for the added benefits to health exposure to natural environment, BMC Public Health 2020.
  4. Mccormac R.Gavin, Rock Melani, Swanson  Kenda  Butten Lindsay and Massolo Alessandro, Phisical Activity patterns in urban neighborhood Parks :  insight from a multiple casa study, BMC Public Health 14, article number 952 17 September 2014.
  5. Zhang ,jun, JinJinghua, Liang Yimen, the impact of Green Space on University student”s mental health :  The Mediating Roles of Solitude competence and Perceptual Restoration htpps://doi.org, 10.3390/ su16020707, 13 January 2024.
  6. Toofan , Importance of Humane  Design  for sustainable Landscape, IACIT International Journal of engineering and Technology Vol, 6 No.6, December 2014.
  7. Sudarwani Maria M. Green Open Spaces Regional Utility  study, Prodi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
  8. Susilawati Syifa, Jogging Rasa Healing di Ciputat- Jogging Track Situ Gintung, Kumparan .com , 25 October 2023

The rapid growth in urban development, tends to decrease Green Open Spaces in South Tangerang City region. Continuous development, has caused decline in the ecosystem , poor air quality , traffic congestion, and various other factors that can cause physical and mental health problems for urban people such as depression, obesity, diabetes, hypertension . Various studies have shown that being outdoor can reduce stress levels (Wells et al, 2003) as well as levels of depression and anxiety (Park et al, 2010). The decrease of green spaces, due to development in the city of South Tangerang, and the lack of maintenance of the surrounding green open spaces and environmental parks in the area, led to the emergence of the idea of conducting research on the Situ Gintung area as one of the few green open spaces or parks in this city. This research was carried out using a descriptive qualitative method, by making observations and surveys around the research location, collecting on location data ,and finding supporting literatures necessary in order to obtain information that could help achieve the right solution to overcome existing problems, in hope that it can be a recommendation and reference for the development of this area in the future. Improving the existing green open spaces into a humanistic and sustainable green open spaces that can be enjoyed by all groups of people, will benefit the physical, mental health and well-being of the community.

Keywords : South Tangerang City, Situ Gintung, Humanistic Green Open Spaces.

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