Authors :
AM Ramanayakage; Pasindu T Jayakody
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 4 - April
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/yhz27fjr
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bdhszex4
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25apr1263
Google Scholar
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Abstract :
The purpose of this research is the exploration of ecotourism and how this will help enhance sustainability in the
tourism sector in Sri Lanka. This comes as a result of the diversity of ecosystems and biodiversity in the country and
therefore ecotourism has the chance of offering ground breaking combination of tourism development and conservation.
The study explores the role played by ecotourism in economic development, conservation of the environment and the
communities’ welfare as well as the problems encountered in the sector. Secondary research was conducted with
information collected from secondary sources such as Reports and publications from Sri Lankan Ministry of Tourism,
other international organizations and publications existing academic research studies. This research study aims at
discovering that ecotourism has assumed a central role as a component of sustainable tourism. As such, it strengthens the
opportunity to develop a closer link between tourists and nature to appreciate the need for conservation of the species’
diversity. Nonetheless, hurdles like climate change, infrastructural deficits, and emergent need for enhanced legal
frameworks may still trail ecotourism program, and offset the long-pitched architecture for sustainability. Implications of
the barriers found in the study suggest government, local communities and tourism operators need to work together to
minimize the barriers in order to fully harness the potential of ecotourism. The conclusion of this research is that planning
and balanced policies are important to the development of Sri Lankan ecotourism in the context of the country’s overall
tourism industry.
Keywords :
Eco-Tourism; Sustainable Tourism; Community Engagagement.
References :
- Alahakoon, T., & Udunuwara, M. (2022). Intangible cultural heritage as a peak touristic experience in Sri Lanka. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 17(3), 312-326.
- Aloysius, N., Madhushanka, S., & Chandrika, C. (2022). Ecotourism Potential in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. World News of Natural Sciences, 42, 94-106.
- Aloysius, N., Yousaf, A., & Saira, M. S. (2020). Challenges and opportunities for ecotourism in district Jaffna, Sri Lanka. Journal of Wildlife and Ecology, 4, 122-129.
- Andapola Gedara, V. (2024). Importance of eco-tourism In Southern Province, Sri Lanka.
- De Zoysa, M. (2022). Ecotourism development and biodiversity conservation in Sri Lanka: Objectives, conflicts and resolutions. Open Journal of Ecology, 12(10), 638-666.
- Fernando, S. (2016). Managing the post-war tourism development in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 7(11), 90-100.
- Gayathri, P. (2021). Global Best Practices For Sustainable Culture Tourism In Sri Lanka (With Special Reference To Eu Policies). Rajarata Journal Of Social Sciences, 28.
- Jayasekara, K. D. D. S., Rajapaksa, D., & Gunawardena, U. P. (2024). Impacts of environmental knowledge, motives, and behavior on ecotourism. Sustainability, 16(11), 4724.
- Khaledi Koure, F., Hajjarian, M., Hossein Zadeh, O., Alijanpour, A., & Mosadeghi, R. (2023). Ecotourism development strategies and the importance of local community engagement. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25(7), 6849-6877.
- Pathmasiri, E. H. G. C. (2024). Consequence Of Social Meanings Embedded In Forests In Controlling Misbehavior Of Eco-Tourism Stakeholders: A Case Study Of Meemure Village In Sri Lanka.
- Perera, P., Jayakody, C., Jayapali, U., & Newsome, D. (2023). Challenges and opportunities for the resumption of nature tourism in post-pandemic Sri Lanka. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 11(2), 234-246.
- Rytkönen, S., & Hotakainen, S. (2020). Promoting Community-Led Conservation: Opportunities, challenges and measures.
- Salpage, N. D., Aanesen, M., & Amarasinghe, O. (2020). Is the Sri Lankan ecotourism industry threatened by climate change? A case study of Rekawa coastal wetland using contingent visitation approach. Environment and development economics, 25(3), 226-243.
- Sharmini, A. A., & Bandusena, P. (2020). Ecotourism Influences on the Livelihood of Local Community in Sri Lanka—With Special Reference to Ella. Journal of Tourism Economics and Applied Research, 4(2), 98-118.
- Sriyani, G. T. W. (2022). Impact of community-based tourism projects’ empowerment on the adoption of sustainability practices by community tourism entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka. Wayamba Journal of Management, 13(1), 1-22.
- Sugathapala, M.A.S.H., Eco-Friendly Practices in Health and Wellness Tourism: A Study of Sustainable Initiatives in Sri Lanka.
- Sumanapala, D., & Wolf, I. D. (2020). Think globally, act locally: Current understanding and future directions for nature-based tourism research in Sri Lanka. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 45, 295-308.
- Zoysa, M. D. (2022). Forest-based ecotourism in Sri Lanka: a review on state of governance, livelihoods, and forest conservation outcomes. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 41(3-5), 413-439.
The purpose of this research is the exploration of ecotourism and how this will help enhance sustainability in the
tourism sector in Sri Lanka. This comes as a result of the diversity of ecosystems and biodiversity in the country and
therefore ecotourism has the chance of offering ground breaking combination of tourism development and conservation.
The study explores the role played by ecotourism in economic development, conservation of the environment and the
communities’ welfare as well as the problems encountered in the sector. Secondary research was conducted with
information collected from secondary sources such as Reports and publications from Sri Lankan Ministry of Tourism,
other international organizations and publications existing academic research studies. This research study aims at
discovering that ecotourism has assumed a central role as a component of sustainable tourism. As such, it strengthens the
opportunity to develop a closer link between tourists and nature to appreciate the need for conservation of the species’
diversity. Nonetheless, hurdles like climate change, infrastructural deficits, and emergent need for enhanced legal
frameworks may still trail ecotourism program, and offset the long-pitched architecture for sustainability. Implications of
the barriers found in the study suggest government, local communities and tourism operators need to work together to
minimize the barriers in order to fully harness the potential of ecotourism. The conclusion of this research is that planning
and balanced policies are important to the development of Sri Lankan ecotourism in the context of the country’s overall
tourism industry.
Keywords :
Eco-Tourism; Sustainable Tourism; Community Engagagement.