Holistic Place Making: Yangon Reimagined


Authors : Susan Mya Çaksın; Demet Irklı Eryıldız

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 1 - January

Google Scholar : http://tinyurl.com/2d7944jf

Scribd : http://tinyurl.com/5pvk48es

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10500264

Abstract : We have developed the concept of Placemaking through four theories: Cultural Landscape Theory, Place Attachment Theory, Heritage Theory and Environmental Psychology. Yangon was chosen as a case study to conduct the survey. This study presents a visionary exploration of urban development in Yangon, focusing on the implementation and impact of placemaking initiatives. Through an in-depth analysis of recent survey data of over 300 participants of varied demographics in Yangon, it offers insights into how placemaking can shape the city's evolving landscape. The study found out that even though above 90% of the participants are willing to participate in this initiative to build better sense of community, the struggles they face include limited funding and resources, lack of support and engagement and at the same time difficulty in dealing with regulatory and bureaucratic hurdles.During current political turmoil and while the country continues to pursue Ethnocracy,this survey was conducted. The participants have also favored many possibilities including tactical urbanism, creative placemaking, participatory placemaking, public art initiatives, better urban design and landscape architecture, community gardens, public markets and street fairs.Even though most people have not participated in this initiative before, almost all of them are willing to take part in creating public places that are accessible and inclusive while acknowledging the severe economic struggle and administrative bottlenecks. The findings underscore the importance of collaborative efforts in urban regeneration, revealing how placemaking can effectively address the unique social, cultural, and environmental needs of a city.

Keywords : Holistic Placemaking, Inclusive Urban Planning, Community-Centered Design, Rejuvenating Yangon.

We have developed the concept of Placemaking through four theories: Cultural Landscape Theory, Place Attachment Theory, Heritage Theory and Environmental Psychology. Yangon was chosen as a case study to conduct the survey. This study presents a visionary exploration of urban development in Yangon, focusing on the implementation and impact of placemaking initiatives. Through an in-depth analysis of recent survey data of over 300 participants of varied demographics in Yangon, it offers insights into how placemaking can shape the city's evolving landscape. The study found out that even though above 90% of the participants are willing to participate in this initiative to build better sense of community, the struggles they face include limited funding and resources, lack of support and engagement and at the same time difficulty in dealing with regulatory and bureaucratic hurdles.During current political turmoil and while the country continues to pursue Ethnocracy,this survey was conducted. The participants have also favored many possibilities including tactical urbanism, creative placemaking, participatory placemaking, public art initiatives, better urban design and landscape architecture, community gardens, public markets and street fairs.Even though most people have not participated in this initiative before, almost all of them are willing to take part in creating public places that are accessible and inclusive while acknowledging the severe economic struggle and administrative bottlenecks. The findings underscore the importance of collaborative efforts in urban regeneration, revealing how placemaking can effectively address the unique social, cultural, and environmental needs of a city.

Keywords : Holistic Placemaking, Inclusive Urban Planning, Community-Centered Design, Rejuvenating Yangon.

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