High Resolution Computed Tomography of Temporal Bone Pathologies with CT based Diagnosis - An Experience from Tertiary Health Centre in Kerala


Authors : Dr. Fiza Hamza; Dr. Akhil R Nambiar; Dr. Shinto Sebastian; Dr. Sinni K V

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 2 - February

Google Scholar : http://tinyurl.com/537y3jmd

Scribd : http://tinyurl.com/3skarja3

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10663063

Abstract : Background: HRCT plays an important role in evaluation of middle ear, particularly for ossicles, bony structures and inner ear canals.This study is an attempt to document HRCT/CECT findings in middle ear pathologies and to categorize these pathology into radiological diagnosis. Methods: 40 cases of HRCT temporal bone were studied which included all age groups and both sexes. The radiological diagnosis were defined and broadly classified into infection, neoplastic or radiologically normal. Results and observation: Among the 40 cases, there were 67.5 percent cases of infections (30% Otomastoiditis: , 32.5% Cholesteatoma: 5% Mastoiditis: ), 5% of neoplasms and 27.5% radiologically normal. Conclusions: HRCT is a non-invasive easily available investigation for middle and inner ear, best suited for the preoperative evaluation of temporal bone anatomy and ossicular chain disruption.

Keywords : High Resolution Computed Tomography, Radiological Diagnosis, Temporal Bone.

Background: HRCT plays an important role in evaluation of middle ear, particularly for ossicles, bony structures and inner ear canals.This study is an attempt to document HRCT/CECT findings in middle ear pathologies and to categorize these pathology into radiological diagnosis. Methods: 40 cases of HRCT temporal bone were studied which included all age groups and both sexes. The radiological diagnosis were defined and broadly classified into infection, neoplastic or radiologically normal. Results and observation: Among the 40 cases, there were 67.5 percent cases of infections (30% Otomastoiditis: , 32.5% Cholesteatoma: 5% Mastoiditis: ), 5% of neoplasms and 27.5% radiologically normal. Conclusions: HRCT is a non-invasive easily available investigation for middle and inner ear, best suited for the preoperative evaluation of temporal bone anatomy and ossicular chain disruption.

Keywords : High Resolution Computed Tomography, Radiological Diagnosis, Temporal Bone.

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