Authors :
Victor Bull; Arokoyu S.B; Ogoro, M
Volume/Issue :
Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 1 - January
Google Scholar :
https://bit.ly/3IIfn9N
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3jph1GO
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7602909
Abstract :
This study profiles the hazards waterfront informal settlements are
exposed to in Rivers State. It was affected by means of literature review and field
survey in which perceptions of various households’ representatives of waterfront
communities within the study area were analysed along with secondary data obtained
from relevant institutions in Rivers State. A questionnaire survey was administered
and analysed from the data retrieved. From the analysis, varieties of hazards such as
air pollution, criminal activities, congestion, flood, fire etc., were found to be the most
common hazards in the area of study, thus endangering the lives of people within that
area. Similarly, the hazards with the most severe effect on lives and property
arranged in their order of severity are the same prevalent identified above. It is
therefore recommended that phase redevelopment of waterfront informal settlements
should be carryout in the study area; a dedicated disaster response organization at
local levels, furnished with state-of-the art emergency response equipment; tackle
poverty and create jobs; implement frequent public enlightenment campaign on
community safety and security; government should devise an effective feedback
system for prompt reporting of hazard and hazardous conditions within the
community; provision of local warning and communication systems for predictable
hazardous events/disaster; provision basic of infrastructure such as access road,
hospitals, electricity, water supply
Keywords :
Hazards, Profile, Informal, Waterfront, Emergencies.
This study profiles the hazards waterfront informal settlements are
exposed to in Rivers State. It was affected by means of literature review and field
survey in which perceptions of various households’ representatives of waterfront
communities within the study area were analysed along with secondary data obtained
from relevant institutions in Rivers State. A questionnaire survey was administered
and analysed from the data retrieved. From the analysis, varieties of hazards such as
air pollution, criminal activities, congestion, flood, fire etc., were found to be the most
common hazards in the area of study, thus endangering the lives of people within that
area. Similarly, the hazards with the most severe effect on lives and property
arranged in their order of severity are the same prevalent identified above. It is
therefore recommended that phase redevelopment of waterfront informal settlements
should be carryout in the study area; a dedicated disaster response organization at
local levels, furnished with state-of-the art emergency response equipment; tackle
poverty and create jobs; implement frequent public enlightenment campaign on
community safety and security; government should devise an effective feedback
system for prompt reporting of hazard and hazardous conditions within the
community; provision of local warning and communication systems for predictable
hazardous events/disaster; provision basic of infrastructure such as access road,
hospitals, electricity, water supply
Keywords :
Hazards, Profile, Informal, Waterfront, Emergencies.