Harnessing Deep Learning for Enhanced Demand Forecasting in Wooden Pallet Manufacturing


Authors : Swarna Chaithanya Kollipara; Satya Krishna M B; Sai Vishal Golem; Purvaja Fursule; Bharani Kumar Depuru

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 1 - January

Google Scholar : http://tinyurl.com/mrxxj4sf

Scribd : http://tinyurl.com/3rpdr6kx

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10635066

Abstract : Wooden pallet manufacturers contend with erratic demand patterns, impeding optimal resource allocation and operational performance. In the dynamic industry of wooden pallet manufacturing, the imperative for precise demand forecasting arises from this inherent variability in customer demand, demanding accuracy in inventory management, warehouse capacity utilization, and production planning. This study harnesses deep learning models for enhancing demand forecasting in the wooden pallet manufacturing industry because conventional forecasting methodologies encounter difficulties adapting to these dynamic conditions, resulting in inaccuracies and consequential inventory mismanagement, which incur substantial costs. A comprehensive evaluation of 14 deep learning models, including Autoformer, Informer, Neural Basis Expansion Analysis for Interpretable Time Series Forecasting (N-BEATS), Neural Basis Expansion Analysis for Interpretable Time Series Forecasting with Exogenous Variables (N-BEATSx), Neural Hierarchical Interpolation for Time Series Forecasting (N-HiTS), PatchTST, Prophet, Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN), Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT), TimeGPT, TimesNet, TSmixer, and the AutoTS library, culminated in the identification of AutoTS as the most effective for consistently accurate predictions. AutoTS library autonomously analyzes customer data, tests approximately 800 models for each customer, and adeptly selects the most suitable model from its expansive library, ensuring optimal forecasting accuracy tailored to each unique customer. The amalgamation of multiple models through AutoTS mitigates risks associated with reliance on a singular algorithm, contributing to producing more robust and reliable forecasts. Rigorous testing on historical data from 3,710 unique customers across India revealed AutoTS's capability to generate precise weekly, bi-weekly, and monthly forecasts, surpassing an accuracy benchmark of 80%. Integrating an interactive dashboard in the study facilitates real-time data analysis and visualization, fostering informed decision-making in critical operational domains of our client. By delivering highly accurate demand forecasts, this approach empowers wooden pallet manufacturers to efficiently manage inventory, optimize production schedules, and ultimately enhance operational efficiency and profitability.

Keywords : Deep Learning Models, AutoTS Library, Machine Learning, Predictive Modelling, Demand Forecasting, Supply Chain Optimization, Inventory Management.

Wooden pallet manufacturers contend with erratic demand patterns, impeding optimal resource allocation and operational performance. In the dynamic industry of wooden pallet manufacturing, the imperative for precise demand forecasting arises from this inherent variability in customer demand, demanding accuracy in inventory management, warehouse capacity utilization, and production planning. This study harnesses deep learning models for enhancing demand forecasting in the wooden pallet manufacturing industry because conventional forecasting methodologies encounter difficulties adapting to these dynamic conditions, resulting in inaccuracies and consequential inventory mismanagement, which incur substantial costs. A comprehensive evaluation of 14 deep learning models, including Autoformer, Informer, Neural Basis Expansion Analysis for Interpretable Time Series Forecasting (N-BEATS), Neural Basis Expansion Analysis for Interpretable Time Series Forecasting with Exogenous Variables (N-BEATSx), Neural Hierarchical Interpolation for Time Series Forecasting (N-HiTS), PatchTST, Prophet, Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN), Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT), TimeGPT, TimesNet, TSmixer, and the AutoTS library, culminated in the identification of AutoTS as the most effective for consistently accurate predictions. AutoTS library autonomously analyzes customer data, tests approximately 800 models for each customer, and adeptly selects the most suitable model from its expansive library, ensuring optimal forecasting accuracy tailored to each unique customer. The amalgamation of multiple models through AutoTS mitigates risks associated with reliance on a singular algorithm, contributing to producing more robust and reliable forecasts. Rigorous testing on historical data from 3,710 unique customers across India revealed AutoTS's capability to generate precise weekly, bi-weekly, and monthly forecasts, surpassing an accuracy benchmark of 80%. Integrating an interactive dashboard in the study facilitates real-time data analysis and visualization, fostering informed decision-making in critical operational domains of our client. By delivering highly accurate demand forecasts, this approach empowers wooden pallet manufacturers to efficiently manage inventory, optimize production schedules, and ultimately enhance operational efficiency and profitability.

Keywords : Deep Learning Models, AutoTS Library, Machine Learning, Predictive Modelling, Demand Forecasting, Supply Chain Optimization, Inventory Management.

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