Authors :
Kinkete Mfumabi Hervé; Lukoji Héritier; Bonzo Mampuya Gloire; Engwele Masamba Benedicte; Minsiensi Kiyanda Gloria; Mfingizi Nathan; Mpata Mbumba Shin-Eun; Mbuyi Mulumba Plamedi
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/7cz2u5hh
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26aug848
Note : A published paper may take 4-5
working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and
ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Background:
In the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), access to digital public services is constrained by fragmented
administrative information, uneven digital infrastructure, heterogeneous interfaces, and unequal access to reliable
connectivity. Policy evidence indicates that universal digital access, digital public infrastructure, and digital skills remain
foundations that require consolidation.
Objective:
This study designs and instantiates GOVASSIST-RDC, a mediation architecture through which citizens can search
by administrative need, receive answers accompanied by identifiable public sources, and reach a human channel when
automation is insufficient.
Method:
Following Design Science Research, the study connects documentary problem analysis, requirements engineering,
architectural design, instantiation, and analytical demonstration. Evaluation is anchored in FEDS through artificial,
predominantly formative episodes that inspect requirement coverage, architectural traceability, and visible component
instantiation while excluding unmeasured effectiveness claims.
Results:
The documented architecture integrates a RAG-oriented assistance layer together with a centralized service
catalogue, intent-oriented retrieval, visible provenance, human escalation, content administration, and analytics. Four
requirements are visibly instantiated, three remain specified or technically unverified, and one has mixed evidence. Seven
design principles are derived: intent-based access, visible provenance, safe abstention, human–AI continuity, inclusion by
design, non-substitutive interoperability, and governed traceability.
Contribution:
The article defines administrative mediation as a non-adjudicative sociotechnical capability that translates citizenexpressed needs into discoverable services while preserving authority attribution, documentary inspectability, safe nonanswer, and human continuity. It contributes a documented prototype, a reference architecture, a formal model, seven derived design principles, boundary conditions, and testable propositions without conflating interface evidence with
backend execution or public-service outcomes.
Keywords :
Architecture; Artificial Intelligence; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Design Science Research; Digital Government; Digital Inclusion; Public Services; Retrieval-Augmented Generation.
References :
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Background:
In the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), access to digital public services is constrained by fragmented
administrative information, uneven digital infrastructure, heterogeneous interfaces, and unequal access to reliable
connectivity. Policy evidence indicates that universal digital access, digital public infrastructure, and digital skills remain
foundations that require consolidation.
Objective:
This study designs and instantiates GOVASSIST-RDC, a mediation architecture through which citizens can search
by administrative need, receive answers accompanied by identifiable public sources, and reach a human channel when
automation is insufficient.
Method:
Following Design Science Research, the study connects documentary problem analysis, requirements engineering,
architectural design, instantiation, and analytical demonstration. Evaluation is anchored in FEDS through artificial,
predominantly formative episodes that inspect requirement coverage, architectural traceability, and visible component
instantiation while excluding unmeasured effectiveness claims.
Results:
The documented architecture integrates a RAG-oriented assistance layer together with a centralized service
catalogue, intent-oriented retrieval, visible provenance, human escalation, content administration, and analytics. Four
requirements are visibly instantiated, three remain specified or technically unverified, and one has mixed evidence. Seven
design principles are derived: intent-based access, visible provenance, safe abstention, human–AI continuity, inclusion by
design, non-substitutive interoperability, and governed traceability.
Contribution:
The article defines administrative mediation as a non-adjudicative sociotechnical capability that translates citizenexpressed needs into discoverable services while preserving authority attribution, documentary inspectability, safe nonanswer, and human continuity. It contributes a documented prototype, a reference architecture, a formal model, seven derived design principles, boundary conditions, and testable propositions without conflating interface evidence with
backend execution or public-service outcomes.
Keywords :
Architecture; Artificial Intelligence; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Design Science Research; Digital Government; Digital Inclusion; Public Services; Retrieval-Augmented Generation.