Authors :
Para, Ibrahim; Dr. Jatson Makama Mathhew; Luka Habiba Tessy; Gwamna Yusuf Junior; Bako Gideon David
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 3 - March
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2hhth5dn
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mu66d23f
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26mar1506
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The implementation of International Financial Reporting Standard nine (IFRS 9) become effective from 1st
January 2018, this was mandated by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), believing that the 2008 financial
crisis was caused by the deficiency of International Accounting Standard (IAS 39), which was criticized for its backward
looking and rule base. In line with this, the study examines the effect of IFRS 9 on the financial performance of eight (8) out
of the thirteen (13) listed money deposit banks in Nigerian Stock Exchange, for the period of seven (7) years (2018 to 2024).
Findings shows capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loan (NPL) and loan to asset ratio (LAR) are negatively
insignificant (ROA), also LDR and NPL has no significant association with ROE. While loan to deposit ratio (LDR) is
positively and significantly associated to ROA at 5% significant level. On the other hand, both CAR and LAR shows
significant association with ROE, while CAR is positive; LAR is negative. Therefore, it is concluded that implementing IFRS
9 has effect more on ROE than ROA.
Keywords :
Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Asset Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Return on Assets, Return on Equity.
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The implementation of International Financial Reporting Standard nine (IFRS 9) become effective from 1st
January 2018, this was mandated by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), believing that the 2008 financial
crisis was caused by the deficiency of International Accounting Standard (IAS 39), which was criticized for its backward
looking and rule base. In line with this, the study examines the effect of IFRS 9 on the financial performance of eight (8) out
of the thirteen (13) listed money deposit banks in Nigerian Stock Exchange, for the period of seven (7) years (2018 to 2024).
Findings shows capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loan (NPL) and loan to asset ratio (LAR) are negatively
insignificant (ROA), also LDR and NPL has no significant association with ROE. While loan to deposit ratio (LDR) is
positively and significantly associated to ROA at 5% significant level. On the other hand, both CAR and LAR shows
significant association with ROE, while CAR is positive; LAR is negative. Therefore, it is concluded that implementing IFRS
9 has effect more on ROE than ROA.
Keywords :
Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Asset Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Return on Assets, Return on Equity.