Authors :
Dr. Philly Masogo; Dr. John Motsamai Modise
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/98sdtykm
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/ppvw9hmc
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL202
Abstract :
The Chinese number game of fahfi/mochaina
is by far the most common form of illegal gambling within
Limpopo province’s townships and villages. Fahfi can’t
be regulated, controlled and therefore it can’t be licensed.
In Limpopo province 95% of fahfi operators are Chinese
nationals with only 5% of South Africans who had also
identify the opportunity of making easy money by offering
the illegal gambling to the community. Despite facing the
risk of been arrested and prosecuted, illegal gambling
operators and gamblers continue in offering and playing
the game. The economy of the province and the country is
at risk due to the outcome and consequences of fahfi.
There had been intensive arguments within courts of
law, in that fahfi resembles the game of roulette, since it
consists of the numbers 1-36, and the more a player bet on
more numbers the chance of winning also increases.
Fahfee also consists of 1-36 numbers, and the more
numbers a player bets, the more chances of winning
prevail. Roulette is a licensed casino game, and it is
regulated and licensed, whilst fahfi constitutes an illegal
gambling and the police and Law Enforcement Unit
members of Limpopo Gambling Board must investigate
and arrest offenders.
Keywords :
Illegal Gambling, Fahfi, Mochaina, Operators.
References :
- Balestra M & Cabot A. (2004): Internet Gambling Report, An Evolving Conflict between Technology and Law, River City Group LLC. Missouri. United States of America.
- City of Polokwane Local Municipality Geomatics, SDBIP. (2011-2012). Polokwane, Limpopo.
- Concise Oxford English Dictionary (2002), Model. Judy Pearsall.
- Department of National Treasury, (2009). An overview of legalised gambling in South Africa, with particular emphasis on the role of taxation to address gambling externalities. Pretoria, South Africa.
- Geldenhuys K, (2009, February). An ancient game called Fahfee. Servamus: Safety and Security Magazine. Pretoria.
- Griffits M, (1995): Adolescent Gambling: An overview. 1st Edition London.
- Limpopo Gambling ACT (Act 3 of 2013), Limpopo Legislature, Polokwane.
- National Gambling ACT (Act 7 of 2004). Department of Trade & Industry, Pretoria.
- National Gambling Board. (2016), Socio-Economic Impact of illegal gambling in South Africa. Pretoria.
- Newburn, T., Williamson T & Wright A. (2007). Handbook on Criminal Investigation. First Edition, Willan Publishing Ltd New York.
- South Africa, (1995). South African Police Act (Act 68 of 1995). Pretoria: Department of Safety and Security.
- South Africa, (1996). Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Act 108 of 1996. Johannesburg, Constitutional Assembly: Government Printer.
- Rule S & Sibanyoni C. (2000). The Social Impact of Gambling in South Africa, An initial assessment for the National Gambling Board, Pretoria.
- Van Rooyen HJN. (2008). Forensic Investigation in South Africa. Henmar Publications, Pretoria.
- Wiehahn N. (1995). The Complete Wiehahn Report on Gambling. Government Printers, Pretoria.
The Chinese number game of fahfi/mochaina
is by far the most common form of illegal gambling within
Limpopo province’s townships and villages. Fahfi can’t
be regulated, controlled and therefore it can’t be licensed.
In Limpopo province 95% of fahfi operators are Chinese
nationals with only 5% of South Africans who had also
identify the opportunity of making easy money by offering
the illegal gambling to the community. Despite facing the
risk of been arrested and prosecuted, illegal gambling
operators and gamblers continue in offering and playing
the game. The economy of the province and the country is
at risk due to the outcome and consequences of fahfi.
There had been intensive arguments within courts of
law, in that fahfi resembles the game of roulette, since it
consists of the numbers 1-36, and the more a player bet on
more numbers the chance of winning also increases.
Fahfee also consists of 1-36 numbers, and the more
numbers a player bets, the more chances of winning
prevail. Roulette is a licensed casino game, and it is
regulated and licensed, whilst fahfi constitutes an illegal
gambling and the police and Law Enforcement Unit
members of Limpopo Gambling Board must investigate
and arrest offenders.
Keywords :
Illegal Gambling, Fahfi, Mochaina, Operators.