Authors : Ranjana. S

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 8 - August

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4e2hbmks

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2jb6wfzv

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24AUG976

Abstract : Color is a fundamental aspect of human life, playing a vital role in culture and industry. The paints and coatings industry, a significant sector within global manufacturing, has seen increased scrutiny due to its environmental and health impacts. Conventional paints contain harmful chemicals like volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and solvents, which pose risks to both workers and the environment. Recent shifts towards natural and bio-based pigments, particularly those derived from microorganisms, offer a promising alternative. Microbial pigments, such as those produced by chromogenic bacteria, provide eco-friendly, non-toxic colorants with additional benefits like antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. This review highlights the potential of bacterial pigments in various applications, particularly in the textile industry as natural dyes, and discusses their role in reducing the environmental footprint of synthetic pigments. The study also emphasizes the importance of further research into improving the production and stability of these bio- pigments for broader commercial use in industries such as food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

Keywords : (Microbial Pigments, Natural Colorants, Bacterial Pigments, Bio-Paints, Synthetic Dyes, Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), Eco-Friendly Dyes, Textile Industry, Environmental Impact, Antimicrobial Properties, Antioxidant Properties, Chromogenic Bacteria, Natural Dyes, Bio-Colours, Non-Toxic Pigments, Microbial Autecology.)

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