⚠ Official Notice: www.ijisrt.com is the official website of the International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) Journal for research paper submission and publication. Please beware of fake or duplicate websites using the IJISRT name.



Explainable Real-Time Cyberbullying Detection Using Transformer Models


Authors : Maria M. S.; Siji K. B.

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 8 - August


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/yjrzve9p

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26aug1042

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Cyberbullying has become a serious issue on online communication platforms, often affecting the emotional wellbeing and mental health of users. With the increasing use of digital communication systems, there is a growing need for intelligent methods to identify and control harmful online behaviour in real time. This paper presents an explainable realtime cyberbullying detection system integrated into a web-based chat application. The proposed system uses a transformerbased model to identify toxic, abusive, and hateful messages during user interactions. The application is developed using the Django web framework and incorporates the trained model to analyse messages before storing them in the database. To improve transparency and understanding of the model predictions, the system also provides explainable outputs for detected harmful messages. Whenever a message is classified as toxic, the warning count of the corresponding user is increased automatically. If the number of warnings reaches five, the user account is blocked to reduce repeated misuse of the platform. By combining transformer-based text analysis, explainable prediction mechanisms, and automated moderation, the proposed system helps create a safer and more responsible online communication environment.

Keywords : Artificial Intelligence, Cyberbullying Detection, Deep Learning, RoBERTa, Transformer-Based Text Classification, Web Application Security.

References :

  1. Md Manowarul Islam, “Cyberbullying Detection on Social Networks Using Machine Learning Approaches,” IEEE, 2020.
  2. Muhammad Umer, “Cyberbullying Detection Using PCA-Extracted GloVe Features and RoBERTaNet Transformer Learning Model,” IEEE, 2024.
  3. Belal Abdullah Hezam Murshed, “DEA-RNN: A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach for Cyberbullying Detection in Twitter Social Media Platform,” IEEE, 2022.
  4. Yasmine M. Ibrahim, “Social Media Forensics: An Adaptive Cyberbullying-Related Hate Speech Detection Approach Based on Neural Networks With Uncertainty,” IEEE, 2024.
  5. Adamu Gaston Philipo, “Cyberbullying Detection: Exploring Datasets, Technologies, and Approaches on Social Media Platforms,” arXiv, 2024.
  6. Mohammed Hussein Obaid, “Cyberbullying Detection and Severity Determination Model,” IEEE, 2023.
  7. Teoh Hwai Teng, “Cyberbullying Detection in Social Networks: A Comparison Between Machine Learning and Transfer Learning Approaches,” IEEE, 2023.
  8. Shawkat Kamal Guirguis, “Deep Learning Algorithms for Cyber-Bullying Detection in Social Media Platforms,” IEEE, 2024.
  9. Adamu Gaston Philipo, “Assessing Text Classification Methods for Cyberbullying Detection on Social Media Platforms,” IEEE, 2025.
  10. Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi, “Predicting Cyberbullying on Social Media in the Big Data Era Using Machine Learning Algorithms: Review of Literature and Open Challenges,” IEEE, 2019.

Cyberbullying has become a serious issue on online communication platforms, often affecting the emotional wellbeing and mental health of users. With the increasing use of digital communication systems, there is a growing need for intelligent methods to identify and control harmful online behaviour in real time. This paper presents an explainable realtime cyberbullying detection system integrated into a web-based chat application. The proposed system uses a transformerbased model to identify toxic, abusive, and hateful messages during user interactions. The application is developed using the Django web framework and incorporates the trained model to analyse messages before storing them in the database. To improve transparency and understanding of the model predictions, the system also provides explainable outputs for detected harmful messages. Whenever a message is classified as toxic, the warning count of the corresponding user is increased automatically. If the number of warnings reaches five, the user account is blocked to reduce repeated misuse of the platform. By combining transformer-based text analysis, explainable prediction mechanisms, and automated moderation, the proposed system helps create a safer and more responsible online communication environment.

Keywords : Artificial Intelligence, Cyberbullying Detection, Deep Learning, RoBERTa, Transformer-Based Text Classification, Web Application Security.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - September - 2026

SUBMIT YOUR PAPER CALL FOR PAPERS
Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe