Authors :
Prakash Gadipelli; Dr. Harsh Sharma
Volume/Issue :
Volume 7 - 2022, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
https://bit.ly/3IIfn9N
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3V4p08T
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7450382
Abstract :
Water is most essential thing than after the air,
sustained on the earth surface of living things and non
living things based on the availability of water. This
concludes no water – no life. Availability of water depends
on the type of source water. Source water is useful for all
purposes are called drinking water, not useful for
domestic, industrial and agricultural is called waste
water. It may classify based on the purpose of use and
containing compounds into two types i.e. 1) Soft water 2)
Hard water. Salts of magnesium and calcium is present in
the water is the reason for hardness. Hardness water
again two types permanent hard water and temporary
hard water based on the presence of salts. So need to
estimate the hardness of water is fit or not according to
the standard guidelines by BSI, ICMR. In this
experimental Titrimetric analysis, concludes the hardness
of the testing sample water in the selected area, containing
industrials so my experimental / analytical study may help
to study the type of water hardness to be determine.
Titrimetric method is used to determine the hardness by
using EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic acid)
complexometric compound. For this study to be observe
different types of water like ground (bore / well) water,
surface (river) water, drinking water.
Keywords :
Living-Non Living Things, Hard Water, Soft Water, Titrimetric Method, EDTA
Water is most essential thing than after the air,
sustained on the earth surface of living things and non
living things based on the availability of water. This
concludes no water – no life. Availability of water depends
on the type of source water. Source water is useful for all
purposes are called drinking water, not useful for
domestic, industrial and agricultural is called waste
water. It may classify based on the purpose of use and
containing compounds into two types i.e. 1) Soft water 2)
Hard water. Salts of magnesium and calcium is present in
the water is the reason for hardness. Hardness water
again two types permanent hard water and temporary
hard water based on the presence of salts. So need to
estimate the hardness of water is fit or not according to
the standard guidelines by BSI, ICMR. In this
experimental Titrimetric analysis, concludes the hardness
of the testing sample water in the selected area, containing
industrials so my experimental / analytical study may help
to study the type of water hardness to be determine.
Titrimetric method is used to determine the hardness by
using EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic acid)
complexometric compound. For this study to be observe
different types of water like ground (bore / well) water,
surface (river) water, drinking water.
Keywords :
Living-Non Living Things, Hard Water, Soft Water, Titrimetric Method, EDTA
