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Enhancing Fabric Production with Artificial Intelligence and Robotics: An Automated Approach for Fabric Fault Detection and Quality Control


Authors : Akramul Hoque Tamgid; Yihong Zhang; Sumonta Ghosh; Rony Shaha; Md Ahasan Habib Tushar

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4nvtew9h

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4x36ty4t

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26May1881

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The integration of robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the textile industry by overcoming the constraints of conventional fabric fault inspection during production, which is labor-intensive, prone to errors, and timeconsuming. Production efficiency, occupational safety, and environmental sustainability are all improved by automated defect identification that makes use of AI and safe human-robot interaction (HRI). To keep product quality and reduce waste, it is essential to use fabrics free of defects. Discarded defective materials cause substantial economic losses. Deep learning models powered by artificial intelligence provide a quicker and more accurate substitute for traditional manual inspection in real-time quality control. This research utilizes numerous authentic datasets obtained directly from Chenab Textiles, representing actual manufacturing conditions. An efficient YOLOv8 model was developed to detect flaws in seven different types of cloth as it achieved an average accuracy of 84.8%, a precision of 0.818, and a recall of 0.839. Comparative assessments utilizing MobileNetV2-SSD FPN-Lite revealed YOLOv8's enhanced performance regarding speed and accuracy. The findings highlight the model's resilience and capacity for scalable, real-time fault identification, even across varied conditions of plain and printed textiles. This study enhances automated quality control in the textile sector, facilitating sustainable and economical production methods that meet contemporary industrial requirements.

Keywords : Fabric Defect, YOLOv8, SSDMobilenet, Human-Robot Interaction, Industry 5.0

References :

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The integration of robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the textile industry by overcoming the constraints of conventional fabric fault inspection during production, which is labor-intensive, prone to errors, and timeconsuming. Production efficiency, occupational safety, and environmental sustainability are all improved by automated defect identification that makes use of AI and safe human-robot interaction (HRI). To keep product quality and reduce waste, it is essential to use fabrics free of defects. Discarded defective materials cause substantial economic losses. Deep learning models powered by artificial intelligence provide a quicker and more accurate substitute for traditional manual inspection in real-time quality control. This research utilizes numerous authentic datasets obtained directly from Chenab Textiles, representing actual manufacturing conditions. An efficient YOLOv8 model was developed to detect flaws in seven different types of cloth as it achieved an average accuracy of 84.8%, a precision of 0.818, and a recall of 0.839. Comparative assessments utilizing MobileNetV2-SSD FPN-Lite revealed YOLOv8's enhanced performance regarding speed and accuracy. The findings highlight the model's resilience and capacity for scalable, real-time fault identification, even across varied conditions of plain and printed textiles. This study enhances automated quality control in the textile sector, facilitating sustainable and economical production methods that meet contemporary industrial requirements.

Keywords : Fabric Defect, YOLOv8, SSDMobilenet, Human-Robot Interaction, Industry 5.0

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - June - 2026

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