Authors :
Sujay Rao Mandavilli
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2u9h7yp2
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/37erh4fr
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24NOV1692
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This paper is probably our umpteenth and
umptieth in our litany of paper on scientific method, and
our advocacy of the need to bring it uptodate to suit the
needs of the present time. We begin this paper aptly by
defining what research is, what scientific method is, and
follow it up by debating and discussing the bare essentials
of transparency, objectivity, and objectivity in mindset.
We explain why transparency is of paramount important
to scientific endeavour, and can by and large eliminate
scientific fraud and misconduct too. We also explore and
summarize the current state of transparency in research,
and review efforts made by “The Center for Open
Science” which promotes transparency in research and
puts out guidelines, on issues such as citation standards,
data transparency, analytic methods, design and analysis
transparency. Various types of transparency such as data
and method transparency and reproducibility are also
probed and investigated in this paper, along with value
ethics and publication ethics. There are several reasons we
write this paper. The first is that the ideals of this
movement need to be spread among all and sundry
because awareness is generally lacking, particularly in
developing parts of the world, secondly we need to merge
this with the globalization of science movement, and
promote better and greater cross-cultural research design,
third because there are too many ideologies rampant in
science, fourthly because the ideals of this movement need
to be incorporated into scientific method as required,
fifthly, because an integration with our other papers on
scientific method is required, sixthly because universities
and research organizations need to issue or come out with
their standards, and seventhly because suitable cascading
changes in pedagogy and curricula as required.
References :
- Marburger, John Harmen III (10 February 2015). Science policy up close. Crease, Robert P. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press
- Howell, Kerry E. An Introduction to the Philosophy of Methodology. SAGE
- Unveiling the Sociological Ninety-ten rules for Social Sciences research: Towards better hypothesis formulation in the Social Sciences in the interests of higher quality research and intellectual multi-polarity Sujay Rao Mandavilli Published in IJISRT, February 2023
- Elucidating the Certainty uncertainty principle for the Social Sciences: Guidelines for hypothesis formulation in the Social Sciences for enhanced objectivity and intellectual multi-polarity Sujay Rao Mandavilli IJISRT, March 2023
- Operationalizing cross-cultural research design: Practical, cost-effective, and a minimalistic application of cross-cultural research design to minimize cultural bias in research and reconcile diverse viewpoints IJISRT, April 2023 Sujay Rao Mandavilli
- Advocating output criteria based scientific and research methodologies: Why the reliability of scientific and research methods must be measured based on output criteria and attributes Sujay Rao Mandavilli IJISRT, August 2023
- Introduction to research methods: A hands on approach, Bora Pajo, Sage Publications, 2017
- Research Methodology: Methods and techniques, Second Revised Edition, CR Kothari, New Age India Publishers, 1990
- Enunciating the Core principles of Twenty-first Century Historiography: Some additional extrapolations and inferences from our studies and observations on Historiography Sujay Rao Mandavilli ELK Asia Pacific Journal of Social Science (ISSN: 2394-9392) in Volume 2, Issue 4 July to September 2018
- Nancy Pontika; Petr Knoth; Matteo Cancellieri; Samuel Pearce (2015). Fostering Open Science to Research using a Taxonomy and an eLearning Portal. i-KNOW '15: 15th International Conference on Knowledge Technologies and Data-Driven Business, Graz Austria, 21–22 October 2015. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1–8
- David, P.A. (2008). "The historical origins of 'Open Science': An essay on patronage, reputation and common agency contracting in the scientific revolution". Capitalism and Society. 3 (2): 5
- Lewenstein, Bruce V. "Was there really a popular science "boom"?." Science, Technology, & Human Values 12.2 (1987): 29–41
- David, Paul A. (March 2004). "Can "Open Science" be Protected from the Evolving Regime of IPR Protections?". Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics. 160 (1): 9–34
- Nancy Pontika; Petr Knoth; Matteo Cancellieri; Samuel Pearce (2015). Fostering Open Science to Research using a Taxonomy and an eLearning Portal. i-KNOW '15: 15th International Conference on Knowledge Technologies and Data-Driven Business, Graz Austria, 21–22 October 2015. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1–8
- Towards a formal analysis of “vested interests” as an intrinsic part of social science research techniques: Another crucial component of social and cultural progress Sujay Rao Mandavilli IJISRT, September 2024
- Building upon “Foundationalism” to achieve the objectives of contemporary science: How this can lead to faster scientific progress and inclusive science Sujay Rao Mandavilli IJISRT, October 2024
- Implementing “Epistemic coherentism” in twenty-first century science: “Epistemic coherentism” as an essential pre-requisite of interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research, Sujay Rao Mandavilli, IJISRT, November 2024
- Emphasizing “integrationism” in twenty-first century science: Another useful tool to generate better scientific paradigms better quality science, Sujay Rao Mandavilli, IJISRT October 2024
This paper is probably our umpteenth and
umptieth in our litany of paper on scientific method, and
our advocacy of the need to bring it uptodate to suit the
needs of the present time. We begin this paper aptly by
defining what research is, what scientific method is, and
follow it up by debating and discussing the bare essentials
of transparency, objectivity, and objectivity in mindset.
We explain why transparency is of paramount important
to scientific endeavour, and can by and large eliminate
scientific fraud and misconduct too. We also explore and
summarize the current state of transparency in research,
and review efforts made by “The Center for Open
Science” which promotes transparency in research and
puts out guidelines, on issues such as citation standards,
data transparency, analytic methods, design and analysis
transparency. Various types of transparency such as data
and method transparency and reproducibility are also
probed and investigated in this paper, along with value
ethics and publication ethics. There are several reasons we
write this paper. The first is that the ideals of this
movement need to be spread among all and sundry
because awareness is generally lacking, particularly in
developing parts of the world, secondly we need to merge
this with the globalization of science movement, and
promote better and greater cross-cultural research design,
third because there are too many ideologies rampant in
science, fourthly because the ideals of this movement need
to be incorporated into scientific method as required,
fifthly, because an integration with our other papers on
scientific method is required, sixthly because universities
and research organizations need to issue or come out with
their standards, and seventhly because suitable cascading
changes in pedagogy and curricula as required.