Authors : Ates, Mico; Gacasan, Joshua Earl; Fuertes, Joshua; Maquiling, Donna Marie; Elmie A. Allanic; Jose F. Cuevas, Jr.

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2s2scptr

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/y5tydsr3

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14499761

Abstract : Criminology Graduates are expected to possess the necessary knowledge and skills to meet job requirements. This tracer study examines the employability status and trends of criminology graduates from a higher educational institution in Ozamiz City, Misamis Occidental, spanning the years 2018 to 2023. Using a descriptive survey design, data were collected through the available documents in the college and analyzed using statistical methods, specifically frequency and percentage analysis. The findings reveal that a significant proportion of criminology graduates remain unemployed, with unemployment rates ranging from 50.72% to 95.91%. The highest employment rate occurred in the 2018–2019 cohort (49.28%), while the lowest rates were found in the 2021–2022 and 2022–2023 cohorts (4.09% and 5.27%, respectively). Employment trends show a gradual decline in job acquisition, largely due to transitional periods such as board exam preparations and awaiting results. Graduates are predominantly employed in the government sector, particularly in the Philippine National Police (PNP), though opportunities in both government and private sectors remain limited. Barriers to employment include the financial burden of licensure exams and the competitive nature of job openings, especially in law enforcement agencies. Despite these challenges, graduates demonstrate optimism and actively use transitional periods to prepare for their desired careers, particularly in policing and law enforcement roles. This proactive approach suggests a readiness to overcome barriers and apply their academic training in the workforce. The study provides valuable insights into the employability challenges and trends faced by criminology graduates, offering implications for curriculum development and employment support services.

Keywords : Criminology Graduates, Employability, Employment Status, Employment Trends.

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