Efficiency Assessment of a Developed Sugarcane Juice Extractor


Authors : P. C. Umeakuekwe; S.V. Irtwange; J.O. Awulu; S. S. Igila; O. H. Salaudeen

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 11 - November

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4w9haxp3

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2adprr3n

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10243637

Abstract : The study assessed the efficiency of a prototype sugarcane juice extractor. The machine's performance was assessed under varying operational conditions, including different machine speeds (700 rpm, 900 rpm, and 1100 rpm) and sugarcane weights (0.5 kg, 1 kg, and 1.5 kg). The investigation revealed that the weight of extracted sugarcane juice exhibited a range from 0.204 kg to 0.774 kg. The weight of sugarcane residue, known as bagasse, ranged from 0.21360 kg to 0.91549 kg, the operational time varied significantly with the shortest duration occurring at 1100 rpm machine speed with 0.5 kg sugarcane weight and the longest time observed at 700 rpm with 1.5 kg sugarcane weight. The operational time increased with higher sugarcane weights but decreased with higher machine speeds. Extraction efficiency ranged from 51.342% to 76% and increases as sugarcane weight decreases while the throughput capacity ranged from 11.844 kg/hr to 24.683 kg/hr, and the extraction rate varied from 6.005 kg/hr to 12.22 kg/hr. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a significant level of P<0.05 revealed that both machine speed and sugarcane weight significantly impacted the evaluated machine parameters. It is recommended that the sugarcane juice extractor be used in the extraction of juice from sugarcane.

Keywords : Sugarcane, Juice and Extractor.

The study assessed the efficiency of a prototype sugarcane juice extractor. The machine's performance was assessed under varying operational conditions, including different machine speeds (700 rpm, 900 rpm, and 1100 rpm) and sugarcane weights (0.5 kg, 1 kg, and 1.5 kg). The investigation revealed that the weight of extracted sugarcane juice exhibited a range from 0.204 kg to 0.774 kg. The weight of sugarcane residue, known as bagasse, ranged from 0.21360 kg to 0.91549 kg, the operational time varied significantly with the shortest duration occurring at 1100 rpm machine speed with 0.5 kg sugarcane weight and the longest time observed at 700 rpm with 1.5 kg sugarcane weight. The operational time increased with higher sugarcane weights but decreased with higher machine speeds. Extraction efficiency ranged from 51.342% to 76% and increases as sugarcane weight decreases while the throughput capacity ranged from 11.844 kg/hr to 24.683 kg/hr, and the extraction rate varied from 6.005 kg/hr to 12.22 kg/hr. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a significant level of P<0.05 revealed that both machine speed and sugarcane weight significantly impacted the evaluated machine parameters. It is recommended that the sugarcane juice extractor be used in the extraction of juice from sugarcane.

Keywords : Sugarcane, Juice and Extractor.

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