Authors :
Murugan Dhanushkodi; Thevi Priya S
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/yt6a2v2j
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2z9df9tu
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY2114
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Background:
“Work related musculoskeletal disorder in
beauticians have spread fundamentally over a year.
Beautician experiences the illness effect of Mechanical
neck pain due to bend their neck upwards or sideways
during their working activities. Neck is the most common
musculoskeletal discomfort among Beauticians with
prevalence rate of 80%.
Purpose:
To observe the effects of SNAGs mobilization with or
without scapular stabilization exercises for mechanical
neck pain among the beauticians.
Methodology:
The research was an experimental study. 30 subjects
were separate into two groups. Group A received SNAGs
mobilization along with scapular stabilization exercises
and Group B received scapular stabilization exercises
alone for a period of six weeks. Both groups were assessed
by using NPQ and NPRS before and after the
intervention.
Results:
Statistical analysis was done using paired and
unpaired ‘t’ test for within the group and between the
groups. Statistical analysis for between the groups showed
significant improvement in Group A.
Conclusion:
The study concluded that GROUP A show a more
significant effect on decreasing pain and increasing
functional activities than GROUP B among Beauticians
after 6 weeks of intervention.
Keywords :
SNAG Mobilization, Scapular Stabilization Exercises, NPQ, NPRS.
References :
- Priya S, Roshan PS, Lakkumane SG. Relation between mechanical neck pain and scapular position. IJPESH. 2020;7(2):125-7.
- Bulbule A, Gijare S. Prevalence of Mechanical Neck Pain among Beauty Service Business Employees in Karad. Website: www. ijpot. com. 2019 Jul;13(3):1
- Osama M, Rehman S. Effects of static stretching as compared to autogenic and reciprocal inhibition muscle energy techniques in the management of mechanical neck pain: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 2020;70(5):1.
- Masooma K, Naweed J, Razzaq M, Latif N, Wali S. Frequency of Upper Back Pain and its causes among Female Beauticians in Islamabad Pakistan: JRCRS. 2020; 8 (2): 56-60. Journal Riphah College of Rehabilitation Sciences. 2020 Dec 12;8(2):56-60.
- Tolera ST, Kabeto SK. Occupational-related musculoskeletal disorders and associated factors among beauty salon workers, Adama Town, South-Eastern Ethiopia, 2018. J Ergonomics. 2020; 9:257.
- pal a, misra a. effectiveness of snag mobilization on computer professional with mechanical neck pain and mobility deficit. int j physiotherapy res. 2019;7(2):3022-27.
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- Kim SY, Kim NS, Kim LJ. Effects of cervical sustained natural apophyseal glide on forward head posture and respiratory function. Journal of physical therapy science. 2015;27(6):1851-4.
- Billis E. Mulligan's" SNAG" Mobilization Techniques: A Clinical Approach for non-specific Low Back Pain. Physiotherapy Issues/Thematic Physiotherapies. 2010 Apr 1;6(2).
- MAWAD AN, MOHAMED H, YARA S. Scapular stabilization exercise versus neck stabilization exercise in females with chronic mechanical neck pain. The Medical Journal of Cairo University. 2021 Dec 1;89(December):2729-34.
- Ganu S, Gor U. Effects of Abdominal Control Feedback and Scapular Stabilization Exercise on Chronic Neck Pain. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research. 2021;11(6):318-25.
- IBRAHIM ME, HANAN SE, ABDELSALAM S. Cervical Stabilization Exercises Versus Scapular Stabilization Exercises in Treatment of Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain. The Medical Journal of Cairo University. 2022 Sep 1;90(9):1729-35.
- Im B, Kim Y, Chung Y, Hwang S. Effects of scapular stabilization exercise on neck posture and muscle activation in individuals with neck pain and forward head posture. Journal of physical therapy science. 2015;28(3):951-5.
- Kang JI, Choi HH, Jeong DK, Choi H, Moon YJ, Park JS. Effect of scapular stabilization exercise on neck alignment and muscle activity in patients with forward head posture. Journal of physical therapy science. 2018;30(6): 804-8.SSS.
- Seo YG, Park WH, Lee CS, Kang KC, Min KB, Lee SM, Yoo JC. Is scapular stabilization exercise effective for managing nonspecific chronic neck pain: a systematic review. Asian spine journal. 2020 Feb;14(1):122.
- Gohere P, Koley S. Prevalence of Work-Related Neck Pain in Girl Physiotherapy Students of Amritsar. International Journal of Medical Science and Diagnosis Research. 2021;5(6):1-5.
- Leak AM, Cooper J, Dyer S, Williams KA, Turner-Stokes L, Frank AO. The Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire, devised to measure neck pain and disability. Rheumatology. 1994 May 1;33(5):469-74.
- Hoving JL, O'Leary EF, Niere KR, Green S, Buchbinder R. Validity of the neck disability index, Northwick Park neck pain questionnaire, and problem elicitation technique for measuring disability associated with whiplash-associated disorders. Pain. 2003 Apr 1;102(3):273-81.
- Wlodyka-Demaille S, Poiraudeau S, Catanzariti JF, Rannou F, Fermanian J, Revel M. The ability to change of three questionnaires for neck pain. Joint Bone Spine. 2004 Jul 1;71(4):317-26.
- Young IA, Dunning J, Butts R, Cleland JA, Fernández-de-Las-Peñas C. Psychometric properties of the Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Neck Disability Index in patients with cervicogenic headache. Cephalalgia. 2019 Jan;39(1):44-51.
- Mintken PE, Glynn P, Cleland JA. Psychometric properties of the shortened disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire (QuickDASH) and Numeric Pain Rating Scale in patients with shoulder pain. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery. 2009 Nov 1;18(6):920-6.
Background:
“Work related musculoskeletal disorder in
beauticians have spread fundamentally over a year.
Beautician experiences the illness effect of Mechanical
neck pain due to bend their neck upwards or sideways
during their working activities. Neck is the most common
musculoskeletal discomfort among Beauticians with
prevalence rate of 80%.
Purpose:
To observe the effects of SNAGs mobilization with or
without scapular stabilization exercises for mechanical
neck pain among the beauticians.
Methodology:
The research was an experimental study. 30 subjects
were separate into two groups. Group A received SNAGs
mobilization along with scapular stabilization exercises
and Group B received scapular stabilization exercises
alone for a period of six weeks. Both groups were assessed
by using NPQ and NPRS before and after the
intervention.
Results:
Statistical analysis was done using paired and
unpaired ‘t’ test for within the group and between the
groups. Statistical analysis for between the groups showed
significant improvement in Group A.
Conclusion:
The study concluded that GROUP A show a more
significant effect on decreasing pain and increasing
functional activities than GROUP B among Beauticians
after 6 weeks of intervention.
Keywords :
SNAG Mobilization, Scapular Stabilization Exercises, NPQ, NPRS.