Authors :
Marie Rose Mukanyandwi; Dr. Claude Rusibana
Volume/Issue :
Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
http://tinyurl.com/4b76sfzb
Scribd :
http://tinyurl.com/566rsbbj
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496383
Abstract :
This study entitled “Effect of revenue
management on financial sustainability of SMEs in
Rwanda, a case study of SMEs in MUHANGA district.
The study was guided by the following specific objectives:
to examine the effect of cash flow forecasting on financial
sustainability of SMEs in MUHANGA District, to
determine the effect of liquidity management on financial
sustainability of SMEs in MUHANGA District, and to
determine effects of revenue control on financial
sustainability of SMEs in MUHANGA District. Among
32,880 SMEs, the study sampled 100 SMEs as sample
size. The primary data was collected through structured
questionnaires, whereas secondary data through reading
and analysis of relevant books, report and journals. The
data collected was edited, coded and fed into SPSS
software version 23 for analysis. Regression analysis was
done to investigate the relationship between the variables
under study. The study found out that revenue
management has a contribution on financial
sustainability of SMEs as it can be seen on this regression
equation: Sustainability of SMEs is measured by-3.725-
0.031Cash Flow Forecasting control+0.017Liquidity
Management-0.008Revenue Control +0.371 Profitability
+0.320 Liquidity Ratio +0.374 Debt Management Ratio.
The findings revealed that the level of sustainability
of SMEs in Muhanga district in relation to revenue
management was very high mean (4.24). The findings
indicated that cash flow forecasting control and liquidity
management is moderate negatively correlated with r= -
0.05, The cash flow forecasting control and sales growth,
liquidity management and revenue control are positively
correlated with r=0.02. These findings further indicate
that sales growth contributes most towards financial
sustainability of SMEs.
The researcher brought out the summary based on
the findings by demonstrating the effect of revenue
management on financial sustainability of SMEs. The
research findings revealed that Profitability, Liquidity
Ratio and Debt Management Ratio are positively
associated with financial sustainability of SMEs in
Muhanga district while Cash Flow Forecasting control
and Revenue Control are negatively correlated financial
sustainability of SMEs . Based on the results, findings and
conclusions on the study, the study recommends that the
need for SMEs to institute more robust revenue planning
practices that will help reduce their effective tax liabilities
and therefore improve their financial sustainability. The
study also recommends that the Rwanda Revenue
Authority should help SMEs to plan their tax liabilities as
this helps to encourage more firms to pay taxes rather
than evade or avoid taxes.
This study entitled “Effect of revenue
management on financial sustainability of SMEs in
Rwanda, a case study of SMEs in MUHANGA district.
The study was guided by the following specific objectives:
to examine the effect of cash flow forecasting on financial
sustainability of SMEs in MUHANGA District, to
determine the effect of liquidity management on financial
sustainability of SMEs in MUHANGA District, and to
determine effects of revenue control on financial
sustainability of SMEs in MUHANGA District. Among
32,880 SMEs, the study sampled 100 SMEs as sample
size. The primary data was collected through structured
questionnaires, whereas secondary data through reading
and analysis of relevant books, report and journals. The
data collected was edited, coded and fed into SPSS
software version 23 for analysis. Regression analysis was
done to investigate the relationship between the variables
under study. The study found out that revenue
management has a contribution on financial
sustainability of SMEs as it can be seen on this regression
equation: Sustainability of SMEs is measured by-3.725-
0.031Cash Flow Forecasting control+0.017Liquidity
Management-0.008Revenue Control +0.371 Profitability
+0.320 Liquidity Ratio +0.374 Debt Management Ratio.
The findings revealed that the level of sustainability
of SMEs in Muhanga district in relation to revenue
management was very high mean (4.24). The findings
indicated that cash flow forecasting control and liquidity
management is moderate negatively correlated with r= -
0.05, The cash flow forecasting control and sales growth,
liquidity management and revenue control are positively
correlated with r=0.02. These findings further indicate
that sales growth contributes most towards financial
sustainability of SMEs.
The researcher brought out the summary based on
the findings by demonstrating the effect of revenue
management on financial sustainability of SMEs. The
research findings revealed that Profitability, Liquidity
Ratio and Debt Management Ratio are positively
associated with financial sustainability of SMEs in
Muhanga district while Cash Flow Forecasting control
and Revenue Control are negatively correlated financial
sustainability of SMEs . Based on the results, findings and
conclusions on the study, the study recommends that the
need for SMEs to institute more robust revenue planning
practices that will help reduce their effective tax liabilities
and therefore improve their financial sustainability. The
study also recommends that the Rwanda Revenue
Authority should help SMEs to plan their tax liabilities as
this helps to encourage more firms to pay taxes rather
than evade or avoid taxes.