Eco-Friendly Blocks from High Density Polyethylene Waste and Rice Husk


Authors : Arshida Unas; Fiya Jafar; Muhammed Sahad N.S; Noorul Abid; Dr. Shaina Beegam N

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/yc32utu6

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may1461

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This project aims to create eco-friendly paving blocks by combining high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste and rice husk, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional concrete blocks. By blending and molding these materials, the resulting blocks are tested for key properties like strength, water absorption, and density. HDPE, a common plastic pollutant, and rice husk, an agricultural byproduct, are repurposed to reduce landfill waste and promote environmental sustainability. The blocks are lightweight, durable, and provide thermal insulation, making them suitable for construction. This innovative process supports the circular economy and reduces the environmental impact of conventional building materials. Overall, the project demonstrates the potential of recycling waste materials to create greener, more sustainable construction options.

Keywords : Eco-Friendly ,Paving Blocks ,High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) ,Rice Husk, Sustainable Alternative, Concrete Blocks , Recycling.

References :

  1. Ahmad k. Jassim,”Recycling of polyethylene  waste to produce plastic cement ” .(2017)
  2. Aleksander ketov,”Recycling of rice husk for the preparation of resistant, lightweight and environment – friendly fired bricks”. (2023)
  3. Nwakaego c. onyenokporo,”Thermal performance characterization of cement based masonry blocks incorporating rice husk ash”. (2023)
  4. Prathik Kulkarni ,”Recycling of waste hdpe and pp plastic in preparation of plastic brick and its mechanical properties” (2022)
  5. Sabitha sarwar , mollarahman shaibur, “preparation of environmental friendly plastic brick from high -density polyethylene waste’’. (2023)
  6. Sanjay p.Raut ,”Utilization of phosphogypsum and rice husk to develop sustainable bricks”. (2022)

This project aims to create eco-friendly paving blocks by combining high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste and rice husk, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional concrete blocks. By blending and molding these materials, the resulting blocks are tested for key properties like strength, water absorption, and density. HDPE, a common plastic pollutant, and rice husk, an agricultural byproduct, are repurposed to reduce landfill waste and promote environmental sustainability. The blocks are lightweight, durable, and provide thermal insulation, making them suitable for construction. This innovative process supports the circular economy and reduces the environmental impact of conventional building materials. Overall, the project demonstrates the potential of recycling waste materials to create greener, more sustainable construction options.

Keywords : Eco-Friendly ,Paving Blocks ,High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) ,Rice Husk, Sustainable Alternative, Concrete Blocks , Recycling.

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