Develop a Hybrid Model for Brain Tumor Detection with VGG-16 and CNN Transfer Learning


Authors : Maurice Gatsinzi; Dr. Musoni Wilson

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 2 - February

Google Scholar : http://tinyurl.com/5apytnj5

Scribd : http://tinyurl.com/ytjerj7w

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10691442

Abstract : A brain tumor is a fatal condition that needs to be surgically removed with precision. Brain cancers were identified utilizing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The goal of image segmentation for MRI brain tumors is to create a distinct tumor boundary and to identify the tumor area (also known as the region of interest, or ROI) from the healthy brain. A brain tumor is a malformed mass of tissue in which cells multiply quickly and endlessly, unable to stop the tumor's growth. Severe forms of cancer have a limited life expectancy, often just a few months, in their most advanced stages. MRI, CT, and ultrasound scans are a few types of image modalities. A brain tumor is a dangerous disorder brought on by aberrant growth of brain cells. It is brought on by the tissues encircling the skull or brain. Brain tumor patients have aberrant mental states, vomiting, headaches, seizures, trouble speaking and walking, and eyesight impairments. The proliferation of malignant cells Tissue is detected in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. We introduced a deep learning method for identifying brain tumors in MRI data that is based on the (Visual Geometry Group). VGG-16 Architecture. The massive volumes of data produced by these image scanning methods, however, make manual analysis challenging and time-consuming. In this study, deep learning techniques such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Visual Geometry Group (VGG- 16) outperformed conventional methods in the classification of brain cancers. The best deep features from a variety of well-known CNNs and abstraction levels were used in this fully automated computerized approach to classify brain tumors. Transfer learning was also applied to the images for the Visual Geometry Group (VGG-16) change in relation to the number filters in its feature training. In order to avoid over fitting, I was analyzing the results after incorporating dropout layers into this design.

Keywords : MRI, CNN, VGG-16 and Brain Tumor.

A brain tumor is a fatal condition that needs to be surgically removed with precision. Brain cancers were identified utilizing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The goal of image segmentation for MRI brain tumors is to create a distinct tumor boundary and to identify the tumor area (also known as the region of interest, or ROI) from the healthy brain. A brain tumor is a malformed mass of tissue in which cells multiply quickly and endlessly, unable to stop the tumor's growth. Severe forms of cancer have a limited life expectancy, often just a few months, in their most advanced stages. MRI, CT, and ultrasound scans are a few types of image modalities. A brain tumor is a dangerous disorder brought on by aberrant growth of brain cells. It is brought on by the tissues encircling the skull or brain. Brain tumor patients have aberrant mental states, vomiting, headaches, seizures, trouble speaking and walking, and eyesight impairments. The proliferation of malignant cells Tissue is detected in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. We introduced a deep learning method for identifying brain tumors in MRI data that is based on the (Visual Geometry Group). VGG-16 Architecture. The massive volumes of data produced by these image scanning methods, however, make manual analysis challenging and time-consuming. In this study, deep learning techniques such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Visual Geometry Group (VGG- 16) outperformed conventional methods in the classification of brain cancers. The best deep features from a variety of well-known CNNs and abstraction levels were used in this fully automated computerized approach to classify brain tumors. Transfer learning was also applied to the images for the Visual Geometry Group (VGG-16) change in relation to the number filters in its feature training. In order to avoid over fitting, I was analyzing the results after incorporating dropout layers into this design.

Keywords : MRI, CNN, VGG-16 and Brain Tumor.

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