Design and Optimization of Centrifugal Pump Impeller Blade


Authors : Dr. G. Mylsami; S. Pragatheesh

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2s4x3fh8

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2s362wjr

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUN364

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Centrifugal pumps exploit the transformation of rotating kinetic energy into hydrodynamic energy to move fluid. They are a subclass of dynamic axisymmetric work-absorbing turbo machines. In order to aid in pump design, this project uses computational fluid dynamics software to explore intricate internal flows in centrifugal pump impellers. Three distinct kinds of pump impellers were taken in this instance. Pump specs under consideration include speed and discharge. These parameters have been adjusted in order to conduct a comparison analysis of these pump impellers. The plane between blades is modeled in CFD software is used to perform the flow analysis in addition to CAD software. As a consequence, the pressure and velocity distributions were the basis for the valid results, and the computational results were used to compare the pumps' respective performances.

Keywords : Centrifugal Pump, Axisymmetric, Computational Fluid Dynamics.

References :

  1. J. Stepanoff., 1957, “Centrifugal and Axial Flow Pumps.”
  2. Imaichi, K. and Murakami, Y. and Tsurusaki, H. and Cho, K. R., 2002, “The Basis of Pump Design.”
  3. Kim, S., Choi, Y. S., Lee, K. Y. and Yoon, J. Y., 2007, “Effect of blade angle distribution on the performance of a centrifugal pump in a fixed meridional shape,” Proceedings of the SAREK Annual meeting, pp. 21-26.
  4. Jung, U. H., Choi, Y. S., Kwon, O. M. and Lee, K. Y., 2007, “Optimum Design of Air Nozzle System for Automatic Car Wash Machine using CFD and DOE,” Journal of Fluid Machinery, Vol. 10, No. 5, pp. 34-40.
  5. Raymond H. Myers, Douglas C. Montgomery, 2002, “Response Surface Methodology: Process and Process and Product Optimization Using Designed Experiments, Second Edition,” A Wiley-Interscience Publication, United States of America.
  6. Charles R, Hicks, Kenneth V. Turner, Jr, 1999, Fundamental Concepts in the Design of Experiments, Fifth Edition,” Oxford University Press, New York.

Centrifugal pumps exploit the transformation of rotating kinetic energy into hydrodynamic energy to move fluid. They are a subclass of dynamic axisymmetric work-absorbing turbo machines. In order to aid in pump design, this project uses computational fluid dynamics software to explore intricate internal flows in centrifugal pump impellers. Three distinct kinds of pump impellers were taken in this instance. Pump specs under consideration include speed and discharge. These parameters have been adjusted in order to conduct a comparison analysis of these pump impellers. The plane between blades is modeled in CFD software is used to perform the flow analysis in addition to CAD software. As a consequence, the pressure and velocity distributions were the basis for the valid results, and the computational results were used to compare the pumps' respective performances.

Keywords : Centrifugal Pump, Axisymmetric, Computational Fluid Dynamics.

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